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高中一年级英语

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  • 完形填空
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    As soon as I learned to say the word “beauty”, I set out to look for it. Before I could find it, I asked my mother what a beauty was like. She said that a beauty is  36  who has large bright eyes and fine skin.
    When I was in Grade Four, I  37  such a girl. I sat right in front of her and  38  her to see if she was a real beauty. She  39  a beauty in my eyes until the day she  40 with me. She demanded that I  41  her pencil box which I  42  knocked on to the floor. I  43 . Suddenly she flew at me and threw me onto the ground and we rolled about  44  each other.
    During the years that followed, I came across  45  explanations given to me by different people. Some said a girl with a thin figure(体形) is a beauty,  46  that a girl with a gentle voice is beautiful,  47  said it is a girl with hair that is like a waterfall. I  48  give these a second thought.
    I searched for a beauty  49  had told me before, but it was useless. Then I met an old man. He told me that a beauty is a girl who might not be quite  50  with natural beauty. However, she becomes a beauty  51  experiencing hardship. After a 10-year hunt for a beauty, I found her. She became my  52 . She was not very pretty but she was 53 . She was born in a  54  family and had to take care of herself from young. When we married, I really got the idea about a beauty. She was the one the  55  old man had described to me.
    36.A. your classmate   B. a girl              C. an experienced girl   D. an ugly girl
    37. A. liked                B. was tired of     C. was against              D. found
    38. A. stared at           B. scolded           C. beat               D. laughed at
    39. A. wasn’t             B. pretended to be        C. treated himself      D. was
    40. A. quarreled          B. talked             C. played                     D. studied
    41. A. steal                  B. rob her of       C. like                       D. pick up
    42. A. by chance         B. by no means  C. by herself            D. by the way
    43. A. agreed                B. refused             C. was happy                D. did so
    44. A. talking with      B. helping         C. hitting                 D. leaving
    45. A. the same           B. different  C. the opposite        D. some correct
    46.A. but                     B. or                    C. as                            D. so
    47. A. Everyone         B. The others       C. Nobody           D. Others
    48. A. did                    B. must         C. didn’t                  D. should
    49. A. an old man              B. some people  C. nobody            D. my mother
    50. A. lucky                      B. sad                C. willing                   D. happy
    51.A. after                 B. without           C. liking                     D. against
    52. A. friend                     B. teacher           C. classmate                D. girlfriend
    53.A. ugly                 B. beautiful  C. lovely                     D. kind
    54.A. rich                    B. farmer’s    C. happy                     D. poor
    55.A. foolish                B. kind-hearted     C. wise                    D. honest

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度一般 来源:未知
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本试题 “阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。As soon as I learned to say the word “beauty”, I set out to look for it. Before...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters