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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    I love charity (慈善) shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them
    on every high street. The charity shop is a British institution, selling everything from clothes to electric goods,
    all at very good prices. You can get things you won't find in the shops anymore. The thing I like best about
    them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profit-driven companies, and you
    are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for unwanted goods.
    The first charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam. The famous charity's appeal (呼吁) to aid postwar
    Greece had been so successful that it had been flooded with donations (捐赠物). They decided to set up a
    shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops
    in the UK. My favorite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find children's
    books, all 10 or 20 pence each.
    Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers, although there is often a manager who
    gets paid. Over 90% of the goods in the charity shops are donated by the public. Every morning you see bags
    of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they don't encourage this, rather ask people to bring
    things in when the shop is open.
    The shops have very low running costs: all profits go to charity work. Charity shops raise more than
    £110 million a year, funding (资助) medical research, overseas aid, supporting sick and poor children,
    homeless and disabled people, and much more. What a better place to spend your money? You get something
    special for a very good price and a good moral sense. You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on
    the environment.
    1. The author loves the charity shop mainly because of _____.
    [     ]

    A. its convenient location
    B. its great variety of goods
    C. its spirit of goodwill
    D. its nice shopping environment
    2. The first charity shop in the UK was set up to _____.
    [     ]

    A. sell cheap products
    B. deal with unwanted things
    C. raise money for patients
    D. help a foreign country
    3. Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops?
    [     ]

    A. The operating costs are very low.
    B. The staff are usually well paid.
    C. 90% of the donations are second-hand.
    D. They are open twenty-four hours a day.
    4. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?
    [     ]

    A. What to Buy in Charity Shops.
    B. Charity Shop: Its Origin & Development.
    C. Charity Shop: Where You Buy to Donate.
    D. The Public's Concern about Charity Shops.
    本题信息:2010年0103月考题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。I love charity (慈善) shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of themon every high street. The chari...” 主要考查您对

历史文化类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 历史文化类阅读

什么是历史文化类阅读:

本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。


历史文化类阅读技巧:

题型说明】历史文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一。这类文章常涉及历史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、等等。这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上。
答题方法】在做这类阅读理解题时,我们应注意以下几个方面:
1、采用先题后文:先读题目,再带着问题读文章。这类阅读理解文章相对来说事实细节题稍多一点,如果带着问题读文章,有利于我们抓细节。
2、先做细节题。因为做完了局部性的事实细节题后,自然会加深我们对文章的理解,这样更有利于做主旨大意题。
3、重点敲定主旨题。主旨大意题提问的形式主要有两大类:一类是Main idea型;一类是Topic或Title型。
在解答这类试题时应注意以下几点:
a.读首句抓大意。
文化教育类阅读理解文章多采用说明文、议论文体裁,而这类文章大都采用文章段落的中心,即主题句在文章开头。因此,要寻找这类文章的主旨大意就需要研究文章的首句。
b.读尾句抓大意。
有时这类文章的主题句安排在文章的结尾,作为对全篇的总结。
c.读首段抓大意。
有些文章或段落的开头和结尾部分都有主题句。这种结构是为了突出主题思想而使用两次点题的写作方法。这两个主题句在句子结构和用词上有所不同,而且在内容上前句和后句也不重复。
d.从段落中抓大意。
有些文章或段落的主题句在文章中,这种文章或段落往往以一句话或几句话引出要表达的主题,在主题句出现后,再举例子陈述细节或继续论证。
e.归纳要点抓大意。
有些文章或段落无明显的主题句,只是暗示性地体现主题。这就要求同学们在阅读过程中根据文中所叙述的事实或线索来概括总结主旨大意。