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初中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very
    interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very
    interesting or they don't make a lot of money.
    The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn how to do them.
    Doctors study for at least(至少) six years after finishing school. Airline pilots(航天飞行员) study longer.
    Most airline pilots are at least 30 years old.
    Some young people have interesting and well-paid(高收入) jobs. Many successful stars are usually under
    35. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough(足够的). Golf,
    however, is good sport for older people. Many successful golfers are quite old.
    Most people work until(直到) they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire(退休) and have a lot of free time.
    Some people never (从不) retire. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, musicians
    and actors usually work until theydie. Their work is their life.
    1.What kind of jobs do lucky people have?
    A. Easy jobs with less(很少) money.
    B. Not very interesting jobs.
    C. Interesting and good jobs with much money.
    D. Difficult jobs with less money
    2.Why do some jobs take a long time to learn?
    A. Because they are difficult.
    B. Because they are well-paid
    C. Because they are interesting.
    D. Because they are easy.
    3. Why are young people successful at sports like tennis?
    A. Because they can move fast.
    B. Because they don't have to study.
    C. Because they get paid a lot of money.
    D. Because they can't move fast.
    4. Who has to(不得不) retire when he is 60?
    A. A writer   B. An actor   C.  A policeman     D.  A musician
    5. What does the word "die"mean in Chinese?
    A. 喜欢
    B. 死亡
    C. 想
    D. 生病
    本题信息:2012年辽宁省期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:贺倩(初中英语)
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received


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