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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解

         Some people take lots of exercise. Others keep strict diets. But according to   recent research, the
    best way to live a long and happy life is simple. Get a dog.  
         "We have known for many years that the company of a pet can increase  
    well-being in a number of ways. " says Dr. Bonnie Beaver, an animal behavior  
    specialist at Texas University.  
         "For example, the survival rates of heart attack victims with pets are much greater than those of
    people without pets."  
         According to Dr. Beaver, pet owners are less likely to need a doctor. They recover more quickly
    when they do get ill. They have lower blood pressure,take more exercise and are more socially active.  
         Above all, they are happier. Seventy percent of the families Dr. Beaver surveyed said that their family
    environment was happier after they got a pet. And this is what Dr. Beaver and other researchers are
    trying to achieve. They want to find a scientific link between human happiness and a long life.  
         There is no final answer to this question yet, but it seems to be something to do withemotional ties.
    People with someone or something to love live longer. "There are many forms of animal-human
    relationship and some are very helpful." says Dr Beaver. It seems that the more lovely an animal is, the
    more it benefits our health.  As the saying goes, "If you want to be loved, get a dog."  
         Pet ownership benefits men and women equally. Other life experiences divide the sexes. Women
    are more sensitive to bad marriages than their husbands because they work harder at their relationship,
    says Dr. Janice Glaser of Ohio State University.
         The message seems to be that a woman is better off with a good dog than a bad husband. Yet in
    some ways, men are similar to dogs. They like getting dirty and making a mess. They forget birthdays.
    They can disappear for days. How can they be better trained?  

    1. According to the author, the companyofa pet does good to a person in the  
        following ways except __________.  
         A. having less chance of dying of heart attacks  
         B. being more active in society  
         C. having their familyliving environment improved  
         D. being better off than others  

    2. It can be inferred from the article that _______.  
         A. a woman may prefer to have the company of a good dog than that of a bad husband  
         B. scientists are sure about the relationship between happiness and a long life  
         C. all life experience has a different effect onmen and women  
         D. women can benefit more from owning a pet than men can  

    3. In what kind of tone do you think the author write the passage?  
         A. Realistic and serious.            
         B. Delighted and hopeful.  
         C. Angry and pitiful.                
         D. Light and humorous.  

    4. Which ofthe following do you think would be the best title of the passage?  
         A. Relation between Humans and Pets  
         B. Four legs Good, Two Legs Bad  
         C. Love me, love my dog.  
         D. Pets and Family Life  


    本题信息:2011年安徽省模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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本试题 “阅读理解 Some people take lots of exercise. Others keep strict diets. But according to recent research, thebest way to live a long and happy life i...” 主要考查您对

日常生活类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。