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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    The CEO of Apple, Steve Jobs' story about death
    When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: "If you live each day as if it were your last,
    someday you'll most certainly be right." It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33
    years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself, "If today were the last day of my life,
    would I want to do what I am about to do today?"
    Remembering that I'll be dead soon is the most important tool I've ever encountered to help me make
    the bigchoice in life.
    I was diagnosed with cancer.The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that was
    incurable, and that I would live no longer than three to six months.My doctor advised me to go home and
    get my affairs in order, which is my doctors' code for preparing yourself to die.
    I lived with that diagnosis all day.I was completely in despair.Later that evening, I had another biopsy (活组织检查) and my wife told me that tumor turned to be curable with surgery.I had the surgery and
    I'm fine now.
    This was the closest I've been to facing death.To tell the truth, no one wants to die.And yet death is
    the destination we all share.No one has ever escaped it.It clears out the old to make room for the new.
    Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be
    cleared away.
    Your time is so limited that you shouldn't waste it repeating someone else's life.Don't be trapped by
    dogma (教条)-which is living with the results of other people's thinking.Don't let the noise of others'
    opinions drown out your own inner voice.And most importantly, have the courage to follow your heart.
    It somehow already knows what you truly want to become.Everything else is secondary.

    1. The doctor advised the author to go home and get his affairs in order because________.

    A. he had to rest at home
    B. his disease was not serious at all
    C. his disease couldn't be cured
    D. he had to wait for the result of the test

    2. How did the author feel after the diagnosis?

    A. Angry.
    B. Excited.
    C. Optimistic.
    D. Hopeless.

    3. What helps the author to make a big choice in life?

    A. The cancer.
    B. Knowing the coming death.
    C. The doctors.
    D. The desire for longer life.

    4. What does the author think of death?

    A. He thinks it is nothing to be scared of.
    B. He thinks it is not the end of life.
    C. He thinks it is impossible to avoid.
    D. He thinks it is the beginning of a new life.

    5. In Steve Jobs' opinion, we should ________.

    A. follow others' advice
    B. take no notice of diseases
    C. take exercise and keep healthy
    D. have the courage to follow our heart
    本题信息:2012年广东省同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:耿辉(高中英语)
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。