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  • 完形填空
    .
    完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后所给题目的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. Through the years I would  ­­21 ­­­ at the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought   22   very important to us, so I said, “My ears, mum.” She said, “No, many people are   23  . But think about it and I’ll ask you again.”
    Since making my first   24  , I had often thought over the question. So the next time I told her, “Mum, it must be our eyes.” She said, “You are   25   fast, but the answer isn’t correct because there are blind people.”
    26   the years, mother asked me a couple more   27   and always her response was, “No, but you are getting   28  , dear.” Last year, my Grandpa   29  . Everybody was heartbroken, crying. When it was our   __30   to say our final good-bye to Grandpa, Mum asked me, “Do you know the important body part yet, my dear?”
    I was   31   when she was asking me. I always thought this was a    32__ between us. She saw the   __33   look on my face and told me “This question’s very important. It shows you have really   34   your life.” I saw her eyes full of tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your   35  .” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?” she replied, “No, it is   36   on them a crying friend or a loved one can   __37   their head. I hope you’ll have a shoulder to cry   38   when you need it.”
    Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a   39   one. It is being sympathetic(同情的) to the pain of   40  .
    21. A. guess           B. believe             C. doubt                  D. notice
    22. A. love            B. health               C. sight             D. sound
    23. A. blind          B. invisible            C. deaf             D. thoughtful
    24. A. discovery    B. decision            C. advice           D. attempt
    25. A. thinking       B. learning            C. growing           D. changing
    26. A. Over           B. Till              C. Beyond            D. Before
    27. A. times           B. things               C. questions          D. ways
    28. A. stronger      B. taller            C. nicer             D. smarter
    29. A. left out       B. got ill               C. passed away      D. got wounded
    30. A. turn             B. duty              C. pity              D. chance
    31. A. satisfied              B. shocked             C. interested          D. excited
    32. A. test              B. secret            C. match               D. game
    33. A. worried       B. regretted           C. puzzled             D. pained
    34. A. lived           B. found               C. disliked            D. enjoyed
    35. A. feet             B. shoulders           C. hands               D. hair
    36. A. how            B. why              C. because             D. whether
    37. A. put             B. carry            C. leave             D. rest
    38. A. on           B. by                C. above               D. for
    39. A. valuable      B. selfish           C. useful           D. precious
    40. A. Grandpa      B. the deaf        C. others         D. the blind

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度容易 来源:未知
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本试题 “.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给题目的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将...” 主要考查您对

序数词

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters