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高中一年级英语

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  • 完形填空

    第五部分:句子考查(共11题, 每空0.5分,满分20分)
    根据下列各个句子的要求,完成、改写或者翻译句子,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为66—76的相应位置上。
    66. 他两小时后将赴伦敦。
    He ______ _______ for London in two hours.
    67. 穆罕默德. 甘地献身于印度的独立运动。
    Mohandas Gandhi _____ ______ ______ the Independence Movement in India.
    68. 世界似乎到了末日。
    It seemed  _____ _____ the world was ____ ____ ______. 
    69. 这个杀人犯在杀害了两个人后被判了死刑。
    The murderer _____ _____ _____ _____ after killing two people.
    70. 令他们震惊的是,整个村庄沦为一片废墟。
    To their shock, the whole village ______ _____ _______.
    71. 水管爆裂了,明天我必须找人把它修理好。
    The water pipe has burst. I must _____ it ______ tomorrow.
    72. 他坚决要求我们应该持中立(netural)态度对待这个事件。
    He _______ that we ______ _____ a neutral _____ _____ this event.
    73. 事实上,获得诺贝尔奖的这位科学家是位美籍华人。
    _____ ___ _____ _____ ____, the scientist ____ ____ the Nobel Prize is a Chinese-American.
    The canal is smelly.    
    The canal was dug in the 1950s.  (用定语从句合并)
    The canal _____ _____ ____ in the 1950s is smelly.
    75. He said to me, “ I have made use of all chances to set up my own business.”
    He _____ me that _____ _____ ____ use of all chances to set up his own business.
    76. The boy asked his father, “ Are many people out of work now?”
    The boy asked his father _____ many people _____ out of work then.

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度一般 来源:未知
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本试题 “第五部分:句子考查(共11题, 每空0.5分,满分20分)根据下列各个句子的要求,完成、改写或者翻译句子,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为66—76的相应位置上。66. ...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters