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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解

    根据短文内容回答下列问题。
     
          In the busy city of New York, such an astonishing thing ever happened.
         On a Friday night, a poor young artist' stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. Many
     people slowed down their paces, and put some money into the hat of the young man.
         The next day, the young artist came to the gate of the subway station, and put his hat on the ground
     gracefully. Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on me ground and
      put some stones on it. Before long, the young violinist ,was surrounded with people, who were all
     attracted by the words on that paper. It said, "Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an i
     mportant thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim it soon."
         Seeing this, it caused a great excitement and people wondered what it could be. After about half an
     hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his
      shoulders and said, "Yes, it's you. You did come here. I knew that you're an honest man and would
     certainly come here"
         The young violinist asked calmly, "Are you Mr. George Sang?"
         The man nodded. The violinist asked, "Did you lose something?"
         "Lottery, it's lottery," said the man.
         The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sang's name was seen. "Is it?" he asked.
         George nodded promptly and seized the lottery ticket and kissed it, and then he danced with the
     violinist.
         The story turned out to be this: George Sang is an office clerk. He bought a lottery ticket issued by a
     bank a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500,000. So he felt very
     happy after work and felt the music was so wonderful, that he took out 50 dollars and put in the hat. How
     ever the lottery ticket was also thrown in. The violinist was a student at an Arts College and had planned
     to attend advanced studies in Vienna. He had booked the ticket and! would fly that morning. However
     when he was cleaning up he found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would return to look for it, he
      cancelled-the flight and came pack to where he was given the lottery ticket.
         Later someone asked the violinist: "At that time you were in needed to pay the tuition fee and you had
     to play the violin in the subway station every day to make the money. Then why didn't you take the lottery
      ticket for yourself?"
         The violinist said, "Although I don't have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty I won't be
     happy forever."
    1. Where did the poor young artist play the violin?  
         He played his violin _____ in New York
    2. What attracted the people, the music or the words on the paper?
         ___________________________________.
    3. What did George Sang put into the young artist's hat on Friday?
        He put _____ into the hat.
    4. Why did the young artist cancel the flight to Vienna?
        ________________________________________
    5. The young artist didn't need money, did he?
        ______, _____.
    6. What can we learn from the young artist?
        ___________________________________.     


    本题信息:2012年上海期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:解桂莲
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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读:
文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。


故事类阅读注意:
初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.