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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    信息匹配。
    阅读应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
    Two men on a touring holiday in Britain were injured by an explosion (爆炸) in their motor truck in the
    center of Norwich yesterday.
       1   
    Several people rushed to give help and helped to put out the fire inside the truck. A light American bus
    rushed to save drivers before Norwich firemen arrived. The men-American Mr Gary House, aged 25,of Ohio,
    who was Driving,and his passenger Mr Charles Lynn,23,of Vancouver were taken to Norfolk and Norwich
    Hospital with minor(轻微的)burns.
       2 
    "I heard this explosion. It was pretty loud. I thought it could have been a bomb." said Mr Leslie Webster,
    manager of the market, who was working in his office in Red Lion Street."I looked out of the window and
    saw this man jump from the truck and roll on the ground. Then another man came out of the truck.   3    
    "I came downstairs to get a fire extinguisher (灭火器),but by the time I got outside, someone who came
    from the bank. was in the truck with an extinguisher."
       4   One was taken into the market office to await treatment. "The second man insisted on going back
    into the truck to see if everything was all right, and five minutes later he came out with a drawer that was
    burning," he added. The explosion was also heard inside the bank. Office workers provided afire extinguisher
    and telephoned for medical help.
    Although a window was blown out, damage inside the truck was mainly superficial (表面的).
    The two men spent the last six months touring the Continent and had traveled to Norwich from
    Shettertor.  5  
    A. They were allowed to leave after treatment.
    B. Mr Webster, who lives at 71,Trinity Street, Norwich, said both the two injured were shocked.
    C. At the time of the accident their wives were shopping in the city.
    D. Shoppers and businessman in Red Lion Street were shocked by a loud bang (突然巨响), and
    seconds later the two men jumped over from the truck, which had stopped outside Barelays bank.
    E. Their wives were traveling with them but they remained unburned.
    F. He seemed to be in a worse state, parts of his trousers were hanging below his knees.
    本题信息:2011年同步题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:姜雪
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “信息匹配。阅读应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。Two men on a touring holiday in Britain were injured by an explosion (爆炸) in their motor truc...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。