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  • 完形填空
    .
    第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    One day, when I was in high school, I saw a kid named Kyle from my class walking home from school with all his books, I thought to myself, “ 36    would anyone bring home all his books for the weekend? He must really be  37  .”As I was walking, I saw several kids running toward him. They ran at him,    38   all his books out of his arms and he fell down in the dirt. His glasses went 39    and landed in the grass.
    My    40    went out to him. So I ran over to him.    41    I handed him his glasses, he looked at me and said, “Hey, thanks!”
    I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. As it   42  , he lived near me. We talked all the way home. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends.
    Kyle was the    43    student of our class, one of those guys that really found themselves during high school. Therefore he had the   44    to prepare a    45     speech. On the graduation day, I could see that he was    46  _. So, I patted him on the back and said, “Hey, big guy, you’ll be    47   !” He looked at me and smiled.
    He cleared his throat, and began. “Graduation is a time to    48    those who helped you make it through those    49    years. Your parents, your teachers… but mostly your friends, I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someone is the best    50    you can give him.”
    I just looked at my friend with    51    as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to    52    himself over the weekend and was carrying his books home. “Thankfully, nothing happened. My friend    53    me from doing the unspeakable thing.”
    Not until that moment did I realize that you should never underestimate(低估) the   54    of your actions. With one small gesture you can    55   a person’s life. For better or for worse.
    36. A. How            B. When            C. Why                   D. Where
    37. A. stupid           B. clever           C. wonderful        D. anxious
    38. A. throwing         B. knocking         C. taking              D. falling
    39. A. lost             B. sending             C. broken                 D. flying
    40. A. heart            B. head                C. hands               D. thought
    41. A. While           B. As                 C. Because           D. Once
    42. A. passed by         B. came up             C. went on             D. turned out
    43. A. top                 B. hardest              C. favorite             D. luckiest
    44. A. pride            B. honor               C. pleasure            D.chance
    45. A. class         B. school              C. graduation         D. college
    46. A. excited           B. nervous          C. proud               D. crazy
    47. A. great            B. famous              C. praised              D. honored
    48. A. reward              B. remember        C. thank                  D. congratulate
    49. A. happy           B. exciting                C. old                D. tough
    50. A. chance              B. gift                 C. help                D. favor
    51. A. wonder          B. anxiety          C. disbelief            D. pride
    52. A. kill              B. enjoy               C. test                 D. hurt
    53. A. protected        B. freed              C. warned             D. saved
    54. A. price           B. use              C. power                 D. meaning
    55. A. destroy          B. change           C. save                   D. understand

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度容易 来源:未知
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本试题 “.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将...” 主要考查您对

序数词

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters