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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Two truck drivers didn't know each other when they arrived at the scene of a bad traffic accident on
    Kentucky's mountain highway last June. Yet they worked together like long-time partners and saved two
    drivers from near certain death. For their bravery, Terry and Floyd have been named Goodyear North
    America Highway Heroes for 2003. The award was announced on Thursday at the Mid-America Trucking
    Show. Terry and Floyd were rewarded $20,000 with a free trip to Nashville.
    On June 22, Terry and Floyd, driving trucks separately, came across an accident involving a jeep and a
    car on mountain parkway. The quick-thinking men broke the back window of the upside-down jeep, freed
    the driver from his seat belt, and dragged him to safety. But the driver of the car was made unable to move
    with a lot of weight on him inside the car, and the fire from the jeep was spreading dangerously close.
    "The paint was melting (融化) on the car; it was so hot," recalled Floyd.
    Terry and Floyd fastened a nylon strap (带子) between Floyd's truck and the car in an effort to pull it
    away from the burning jeep. The first two failed. On the third try, the strap held and Floyd pulled the car to
    safety. Soon afterward, the fire reached the jeep's gas tank, creating a fireball that took in the area where the
    car had been located.
    When rescue people arrived, Floyd, an experienced technician (技师), used the Jaws-of-Life to free the
    car driver.
    1. The underlined word"Jaws-of-Life" in the last paragraph refers to _____.
    [     ]

    A. a kind of tool
    B. a kind of jeep
    C. a kind of car
    D. an experienced partner
    2. From the passage we know Terry and Floyd _____.
    [     ]

    A. were long-time partners
    B. didn't see each other again after the accident
    C. saved two drivers from two trucks
    D. succeeded in the rescuing work
    3. The driver in the car got _____ and faced the danger of being burnt.
    [     ]

    A. frightening
    B. stuck in
    C. dead
    D. drunk
    4. What happened to the jeep later in that accident?
    [     ]

    A. It was repaired immediately.
    B. It lost the gas tank.
    C. It blew up.
    D. It fell down the side of the mountain.
    本题信息:2011年0110期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。


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