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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    The January fashion show, called FutureFashion, exemplified how far green design has come.
    Organized by the New York-based nonprofit Earth Pledge, the show inspired many top designers
    to work with sustainable fabrics for the first time. Several have since made pledges to include organic
    fabrics in their lines.
    The designers who undertake green fashion still face many challenges. Scott Hahn, cofounder with
    Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organic cotton, says high-quality sustainable materials
    can still be tough to finD."Most designers with existing labels are finding there aren't comparable fabrics
    that can just replace what you're doing and what your customers are used to," he says. For example,
    organic cotton and non-organic cotton are virtually indistinguishable once woven into a dress. But some
    popular synthetics, like stretch nylon, still have few eco-friendly equivalents.
    Those who do make the switch are finding they have more support. Last year the influential trade
    show Designers & Agents stopped charging its participation fee for young green entrepreneurs (企业
    家) who attend its two springtime shows in Los Angeles and New York and gave special recognition to
    designers whose collections are at least 25% sustainable. It now counts more than 50 green designers,
    up from fewer than a dozen two years ago. This week Wal-Mart is set to announce a major initiative
    aimed at helping cotton farmers go organic: it will buy transitional (过渡型的) cotton at higher prices,
    thus helping to expand the supply of a key sustainable material. "Mainstream is about to occur," says
    Hahn.
    Some analysts are less sure. Among consumers, only 18% are even aware that ecofashion exists,
    up from 6% four years ago. Natalie Hormilla, a fashion writer, is an example of the unconverted
    consumer. When asked if she owned any sustainable clothes, she replied: "Not that I'm aware of."
    Like most consumers, she finds little time to shop, and when she does, she's on the hunt for "cute
    stuff that isn't too expensive." By her own admission, green just isn't yet on her minD.But-thanks
    to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers-one day it will be.
    1.What is said about FutureFashion?
    A.It inspired many leading designers to start going green.
    B.It showed that designers using organic fabrics would go far.
    C.It served as an example of how fashion shows should be organizeD.
    D.It convinced the public that fashionable clothes should be made durable.
    2.According to Scott Hahn, one big challenge to designers who will go organic is that________.

    A.much more time is needed to finish a dress using sustainable materials
    B.they have to create new brands for clothes made of organic materials
    C.customers have difficulty telling organic from non-organic materials
    D.quality organic replacements for synthetics are not readily available


    3.We learn from Paragraph 3 that designers who undertake green fashion_________.
    A.can attend various trade shows free
    B.are readily recognized by the fashion world
    C.can buy organic cotton at favorable prices
    D.are gaining more and more support
    4.What is Natalie Hormilla's attitude toward ecofashion?
    A.She doesn't seem to care about it.
    B.She doesn't think it is sustainable.
    C.She is doubtful of its practical value.
    D.She is very much opposed to the ideA.
    5.What does the author think of green fashion?
    A.Green products will soon go mainstream.
    B.It has a very promising future.
    C.Consumers have the final say.
    D.It will appeal more to young people.
    本题信息:2012年广东省期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:谢雪莲
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历史文化类阅读

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  • 历史文化类阅读

什么是历史文化类阅读:

本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。


历史文化类阅读技巧:

题型说明】历史文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一。这类文章常涉及历史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、等等。这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上。
答题方法】在做这类阅读理解题时,我们应注意以下几个方面:
1、采用先题后文:先读题目,再带着问题读文章。这类阅读理解文章相对来说事实细节题稍多一点,如果带着问题读文章,有利于我们抓细节。
2、先做细节题。因为做完了局部性的事实细节题后,自然会加深我们对文章的理解,这样更有利于做主旨大意题。
3、重点敲定主旨题。主旨大意题提问的形式主要有两大类:一类是Main idea型;一类是Topic或Title型。
在解答这类试题时应注意以下几点:
a.读首句抓大意。
文化教育类阅读理解文章多采用说明文、议论文体裁,而这类文章大都采用文章段落的中心,即主题句在文章开头。因此,要寻找这类文章的主旨大意就需要研究文章的首句。
b.读尾句抓大意。
有时这类文章的主题句安排在文章的结尾,作为对全篇的总结。
c.读首段抓大意。
有些文章或段落的开头和结尾部分都有主题句。这种结构是为了突出主题思想而使用两次点题的写作方法。这两个主题句在句子结构和用词上有所不同,而且在内容上前句和后句也不重复。
d.从段落中抓大意。
有些文章或段落的主题句在文章中,这种文章或段落往往以一句话或几句话引出要表达的主题,在主题句出现后,再举例子陈述细节或继续论证。
e.归纳要点抓大意。
有些文章或段落无明显的主题句,只是暗示性地体现主题。这就要求同学们在阅读过程中根据文中所叙述的事实或线索来概括总结主旨大意。