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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Terry was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failures in career made him a bad-tempered and
    disappointed man, often complaining that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so
    disappointed with the city that he had to leave.
    So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Terry and his wife were
    busily engaged in tidying up their new home, the lights suddenly went out and they were forced to stop work.
    Terry regretted to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to wait helplessly in a bad mood. Just then he
    heard light, hesitand (犹豫的) knocks on his door that were clearly heard in the quiet night.
    "Who's it?" he wondered. Terry didn't know anybody in the new city, and this was the moment he
    especially hated to be disturbed. He went to the door and opened it impatiently. At the door was a little girl,
    asking in a shy voice, "Sir, do you have candles? I'm your neighbor." "NO," answered Terry rudely. He shut
    the door. "What a nuisance!" he grumbled (嘟囔) over it with his wife. "No sooner had we settled down than
    the neighbor came to borrow things. What'll be the next? How bothering!"
    He was angry about it when the door was knocked at again. He opened it and found the same little girl
    outside. But this time she was holding two candles. She said, "My grandma told me the new neighbor
    downstairs might need candles. She sent me here to give you these." Terry was struck by what he saw. When
    he became fully aware, he said, "Thank you and your grandma. God bless you!"
    At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his failure in life. It was his coldness and harshness
    (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was actually nobody else but himself, for
    his eyes had been blurred (使模糊) by his cold mind.
    1. Terry decided to move to another city because ______.
    [     ]

    A. he wanted to earn more money there
    B. he found it more challenging to live in a new place
    C. he didn't like the place where he lived
    D. he thought he should change his job
    2. Terry treated the little girl rudely because he thought ______.
    [     ]

    A. the neighbor would often borrow things from him later
    B. he had no friends in the new city
    C. she was too young to play with candles
    D. he was cheated at that time
    3. It can be concluded that Terry realized that he used to be ______.
    [     ]

    A. cold and harsh
    B. lazy and negative
    C. friendly and kind
    D. crazy and rude
    4. What would be the best title for this passage?
    [     ]

    A. Help others to help yourself
    B. Light the candle in your heart
    C. Terry's good neighbor
    D. God bless you
    本题信息:2010年湖北省期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。