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初中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned
    students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
    Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have
    got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
    Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phone's use is a distraction to students during school hours and it
    also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students
    might use phone messages tocheatduring exams.
    She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't
    get in touch with their children.
    Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason,
    they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students
    should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
    Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they
    think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
    1. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones ___.
    [     ]

    A.because they are students
    B.when they are free
    C.when they are at school
    D.because they are children
    2. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ____.
    [     ]

    A.the makers and sellers
    B.the passer-by and strangers
    C.their parents and friends
    D.some mobile phone users
    3. What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?
    [     ]

    A. 聊天
    B. 作弊
    C. 查询
    D. 核对
    4. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't ___ during school hours.
    [     ]

    A.use their mobile phones
    B.leave their mobile phones at school office
    C.help the teachers with their work
    D.get in touch with their children
    5. The passage tells us that ___.
    [     ]

    A.students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
    B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school
    C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at school
    D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
    本题信息:2012年期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received