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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    Why do so many of us watch birds with great interest? Perhaps the easiest answer is that birds seem
    to be the commonest, most attractive and easiest observed wildlife around us. No matter where you are,
    at home, on a mountain-top, in mid-ocean or deep in a city, there are birds around for you to watch.
    When you go birdwatching, you should always make sure that your clothes are suitable for the weather and for the habitat you are visiting. As a general rule, it is better to pack a little too much clothing than risk getting cold and wet.  In really hot weather, a hat of some sort is sensible. For cooler weather, a practical outfit would be jeans, a roll-neck sweater.
    Don't worry about the equipment while birdwatching. It is perfectly possible to see and enjoy birds
    without any special equipment, but a whole new world opens up to you once you have your firstbinoculars. Distant birds stop being little dots against the sky or water, and take on shapes and colours, and
    feathers of bird will have a real beauty of their own.  Binoculars allow you to identify birds correctly, and
    give you a wonderful chance to spy on them going about their daily lives. However, never look directly at
    the sun using binocular, because direct sunlight can hurt the eye.
    Using binoculars is one way to bring birds closer to you, but another way of improving your
    birdwatching is to get nearer to them. If wild creatures don't know you are close to them, they will
    continue to behave naturally, and perhaps pass close by you. Fortunately, birds have no sense of
    smell-so we don't have to worry about the wind blowing our scent to them and frightening them.
    But all birds have good eyesight, much better than ours.  Birds also have good hearing: their lives and
    their ability to find food depend on these senses.
    So what does the birdwatcher need to do? Always move about quietly, do not give the birds
    advance warning of your arrival or they will move away. Do your best to avoid sudden movement.
    Always remember to put the birds' interests first. When you have finished looking, don't just stand up
    and walk away, scaring birds in all directions.

    1. The underlined word "binoculars" refers to __________.
    A. something that can protect your eyes
    B. glasses used for looking at distant object
    C. books on birds of different shapes and colours
    D. special equipment for birdwatcher to keep warm

    2.  Why does the birdwatcher have to move quietly?
    A. Because birds don't like to make any noise.
    B. Because birds are unable to see slow movement.
    C. Because birds can smell man's scent if he moves quickly.
    D. Because birds may hear the sound of the sudden movement.

    3. According to the passage, what does a birdwatcher need to do?
    A. Keep a certain distance from birds
    B. Bring a little more clothes with him
    C. Behave naturally while watching birds
    D. Take interest in the birds he is watching
    本题信息:2012年北京期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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日常生活类阅读

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  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。