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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    MONTREAL (Reuters)-Crossing the US-Canada border (边界) to go to church on a Sunday cost a US
    citizen $10,000 for breaking Washington's strict new security (安全) rules.
    The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border.
    Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The
    nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church.
    There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5,530-mile border between
    Canada and the US-which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.
    As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the
    US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs (海关) station in this are is closed on
    Sundays, so be just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared
    last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later. Albert was told to go to the customs
    office, where an officer told him be had been caught on carnera crossing the border illegally (非法).
    Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country
    when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the
    people to a 200-miledetouralong hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint.
    Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a
    Sunday church since. "I feel like I'm living in a prison," he said.
    1.We learn from the text that Richard Albert is _____.
    A. an American living in Township 15
    B. a Canadian living in a Quebec village
    C. a Canadian working in a customs station
    D. an American working in a Canadian church
    2. Albert was fined because he _____.
    A. failed to obey traffic rules
    B. broke the American security rules
    C. worked in St. Pamphile without a pass
    D. damaged the gate of the customs office
    3. The underlined word "detour" in paragraph 5 means _____.
    A. a drive through the town
    B. a race across the fields
    C. a roundabout way of travelling
    D. a journey in the mountain area
    4. What would be the best title for the text?
    A. A Cross-country Trip
    B. A Special Border Pass
    C. An Unguarded Border
    D. An Expensive Church Visit
    本题信息:2005年高考真题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。