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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon; on foot, on mules (骡子) or by air. We
    chose the first. Up early; my husband and I and our three children couldn't wait to get started. We decided
    to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.
    As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn't help noticing that the other
    tourists weren't like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles, and hats. But as usual we were dressed,
    As the sun rose higher, Arizona's famous heat seemed to roast (烘烤) us. There was no shade and our legs
    were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally
    got back,our legs were like jelly.
    The next day, after we'd had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the
    Canyon-by air. After our last walk, this would be the easiest thing in the world.
    We called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on
    our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed (翻转) the plane around, pretending he was going to hit the ground.
    I shouted, "STOP, TAKE US BACK!" When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly.
    We hardly spoke as we drove back.
    As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I'd
    suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon,
    without fear or tiredness.
    1. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?
    A. They made a careful preparation before the trip
    B. They children were more joyful than their parents.
    C. Bright Angel Trail was not as lovely as they expected.
    D. The summer heat prevented them from enjoying the view.
    2. The underlined expression "Our legs were like jelly" probably means _____.
    A. we were weak
    B. we were unhappy
    C. we were dissatisfied
    D. we were disappointed
    3. Which of the following best describes their Canyon trip by air?
    A. It proved to be frightening.
    B. It was more comfortable.
    C. It turned out to be exciting
    D. It made each of them tired.
    4. We can infer from the passage that _____.
    A. experiencing the Canyon on mules would be the best way
    B. one needs to dress less when visiting the Grand Canyon.
    C. the writer was not serious when she made the suggestion.
    D. the whole family narrowly escaped from the air accident.
    本题信息:2008年陕西省高考真题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon; on foot, on mules (骡子) or by air. Wechose the first. Up early; my husband...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。