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高中二年级英语

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  • 完形填空
    阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
    例:We __________________  (起床) before dawn. It was still dark outside.  (get)
    答案:got up
    小题1: Having made careful enquiry and study, John came to the final conclusion that_______________ (水是罪魁祸首).    (blame)
    小题2:The earthquake and the tsunami that followed lasted for days, _____________________ (使得许多人无家可归).    (leave)
    小题3: It’s generally considered a posture of defense when people talk to a stranger with___________________ (双臂交叉).  (cross)
    小题4: He is very tall among others and always wears bushy beard. You will recognize him_________________ (你一见到他).  (instant)
    小题5:-- What has become of Henry? I haven’t seen him for days!
    --- He___________________(折断了腿)in the football final and is now staying in hospital.  (have)
    小题6:_________________________(只有靠适应变化) that we can keep up with the lightning pace of the modern world.  (adjust)
    小题7: I have been a shop assistant since I finished school. _____________________ (有时) I wonder why I have to do this job.  (time)
    小题8:The charming cottage, _________________________(追溯到罗马时代), is as pretty as a picture.  (date)
    小题9:__________________________________(厌倦了城市生活), she made up her mind to move to the countryside and settle down there for a quieter life.  (feed)
    小题10:-- Hey, man. You are parked on a double yellow line!
    --- Sorry, officer. _____________________(我在想) where I could park and didn’t notice it.   (wonder)

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度容易 来源:未知
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本试题 “阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。例:We __________________ (起床) before dawn. I...” 主要考查您对

序数词

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters


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