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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers (生产商) follow certain uniform standards for various features (特征) of clothes. What seems strange, however, is that the standard adopted for women is the
    opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men's clothes tend to button
    from the right, and women's from the left. Considering most of the world's population-men and
    women-are right-handed, the men's standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do
    women's clothes button from the left?
    History really seems to matter here. Buttons first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th
    century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having women's shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hand, having men's shirt button from the right
    made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hand
    would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.
    Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning from the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard, once set, resists change. At a time when all women's shirts buttoned from the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacturer to offer women's shirts that buttoned
    from the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have
    to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides, some women might have found it socially awkward
    to appear in public wearing shirts that buttoned from the right, since any one who noticed that would
    believe they were wearing men's shirts.

    1. What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?
    A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.
    B. It is different for men's clothing and women's.
    C. It works better with men than with women.
    D. It fails to consider right-handed people.

    2. Women's clothes still button from the left today because _____.
    A. adopting men's style is improper for women
    B. manufacturers should follow standards
    C. modern women dress themselves
    D. customs are hard to change

    3. The passage is mainly developed by_______.
    A. analyzing causes
    B. making comparisons
    C. examining differences
    D. following the time order
    本题信息:2012年北京期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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本试题 “阅读理解It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers (生产商) follow certain uniform standards for various features (特征) of clothes. What ...” 主要考查您对

日常生活类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。