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高中一年级英语

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  • 填空题
    阅读填词。认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
    (注意:每空格填1个单词,不得用文章中的单词。)
    Make the benefits most,
    reduce the drawbacks (缺点) least
    Hosting the Olympics successfully is, perhaps, the greatest glory for a city. However, before turning the
    dream into reality, the benefits and drawbacks of hosting the Olympics should be considered carefully.
    Hosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city. Boom (繁荣) of the local economy,
    more jobs, and the possibrlity ofmore income all sound very attractive to the govemment. At the same time,
    better infrastructure (基础设施), cleaner environment, enjoying the wonderful game with hundreds of sports
    elites (精英)and entertainment stars, and the chance of contacting people from all over the world also seem
    exciting to the citizens. Besides, the hosting will certainly promote the patriotic (爱国的) emotion and pride,
    as well as the moral behavior in local people. In most cases, hosting the Olympics is well supported by both
    the pubiic and the central government.
    But this is not the entire view of the pretty picture. If we look from another angle, the Olympic hosting
    might bring about some side-effects to a city.
    First, the environmental impacts, including the increasing exhaust (排气) smoke of cars, more pressure
    on water resources, huge amount of wasted leaflets and other materials used for public activities, are most
    probably neglected. In order to broaden the streets, some trees may have to be cut. Near the construction
    site, the tiny dust may float in the air for a long time. Reduction of farmland may be caused by the need of
    setting up new sports centre or accommodation facilities. These environmental consequences (后果) can be
    especially serious in a resource-limited and thickly-populated city in a third-world country. Second, if we talk
    about the economic benefit, it should not be forgotten that a quick increase may lead to bubble (泡沫) growth,
    which may easily crash. If not well managed and organized, the big event may not be so profitable, and the
    new facilities may be forever empty after the games. Yes, there have been cases that host cities ended up with
    enormous debts.
    No one stops eating merely because too much food might hurt his stomach and make him ill. Since we
    have bid for it,what we can do is to make the benefits most and reduce the drawbacks least.
    Title: Make the benefits most, reduce the drawbacks least

    1______  2______  3______  4______  5______  6______  7______  8______  9______  10______
    本题信息:2011年期末题英语填空题难度极难 来源:张雪
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “阅读填词。认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(注意:每空格填1个单词,不得用文章中的单词。)Make the benefits ...” 主要考查您对

政治经济类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 政治经济类阅读

政治经济类文章的概念:

要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。


如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:

【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。