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    If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory（记忆力） is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.
    小题1:The main reason for one’s poor memory is that _______.
    A．his father or mother may have a poor memory
    B．he does not use his arm or legs for some time
    C．his memory is not often used
    D．he can’t read or write
    小题2:If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.
    A．you can’t use them any more
    B．they will become stronger
    C．they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.
    D．they will become neither stronger nor weaker
    小题3:Which of the following is NOT true?
    A．Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
    B．Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.
    C．Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
    D．A good memory comes from more practice.
    小题4:Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.
    A．they have save much trouble
    B．they have saved much time to remember things
    C．they have to use their memories all the time
    D．they can’t write everything in a little notebook
    小题5:Which is the best title for this passage?
    A．Don’t Stop Using Your Arms or LegsB．How to Have a Good Memory
    C．Strong Arms and Good MemoriesD．Learn From the People

    本题信息：英语阅读理解难度一般 来源:未知
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健康环保类阅读

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  • 健康环保类阅读

健康环保累阅读概念：

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。


健康环保类文章阅读技巧：

       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文，从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：
       第一部分一般是文章的首段，主要用来提出文章的主题，即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；
       第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；
       第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时，而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性，也常使用被动语态。
       从近几年的考试题来看，科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节，很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事，需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少，因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难，只要多加训练，就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing)：
      阅完材料后，将所阅材料浓缩，摘要，做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization)：
      阅读后根据阅读内容，识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如：时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。


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