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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    London has more than nine million visitors every year.  They come and visit some of the most famous
    places in England: Big Ben, the Tower of London and the River Thames.
    You can see some of the most interesting places in London by getting on the tour buses.  Or you can
    take a ride on the London Eye.  This large wheel slowly takes  you 135m above the River Thames.
    The River Thames is London's main waterway.  It has shaped the capital's landscape, history and
    geography.  So one of the best ways of making sense of the city is to take a trip along the river.
    The Clock Tower to the Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, has become one of the main symbols of
    London.  The sound of the bell, which you can hear at the beginning of many television and radio programmes,has become well-known throughout the nation.
    No visit to London is complete without a look at the Tower of London, in the eastern part of the city.
    After Big Ben, the Tower may be London's most visited tourist spot.  Directly south is Tower Bridge,
    which is more than 100 years old.
    Among all the palaces in London, Buckingham Place is the most famous.  It has been the home of the
    royal family since.  Queen Victoria moved there in 1837. You can visit some of the rooms in August and
    September.  And most mornings of the'year you can watch the soldiers outside changing the guard.
    About one hour by train out of London is the town of Windsor.  Here you can visit another of the
    Queen's homes-Windsors Castle.  There was a fire in 1992 and  many of the rooms were badly burned.   But now they are full of beautiful pictures, tables and chairs again.
    Sightseeing in London is great, but it can get very tiring.  So, the best way to start the day is to fill up
    with an Engnsh breakfast.
    You can buy an English breakfast in nearly every hotel, and at many restaurants and cafes.  An English
    pub is a good place to stop for lunch and a drink.   You can get hot or cold food and try one of England's many ales(浓啤酒).  Fish and chips are also a traditional English meal.  So look out for fish and chip
    shops in cities as well as by the sea.
    Or you can sit outside one of the many roadside pubs and cafes in London, and simply watch the busy
    world go by.

    1.  We can leam from the text that          .

    A.  Windsor Castle has been rebuilt
    B.  the sound of the Big Ben can be heard everywhere
    C.  only some of the hotels in England serve breakfast
    D. the London Eye can carry you where you like to go

    2.  Which place may be London's most visited tourist spot?

    A.  Big Ben.
    B.  The Tower of London.
    C.  Buckingham Palace.
    D.  The River Thames.

    3. If you go to London in December, you will not be able to _       .

    A.  visit Windsor Castle
    B.  tour the Buckingham Palace
    C.  tour the city along the River Thames
    D. watch the soldiers outside the Buckingham Palace changing guards

    4.  The underlined word "landscape"  ( Paragraph 3) is  closest in meaning to        .

    A.  sights
    B.  interest
    C.  growth
    D.  travel
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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本试题 “阅读理解London has more than nine million visitors every year. They come and visit some of the most famousplaces in England: Big Ben, the Tower of ...” 主要考查您对

历史文化类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 历史文化类阅读

什么是历史文化类阅读:

本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。


历史文化类阅读技巧:

题型说明】历史文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一。这类文章常涉及历史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、等等。这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上。
答题方法】在做这类阅读理解题时,我们应注意以下几个方面:
1、采用先题后文:先读题目,再带着问题读文章。这类阅读理解文章相对来说事实细节题稍多一点,如果带着问题读文章,有利于我们抓细节。
2、先做细节题。因为做完了局部性的事实细节题后,自然会加深我们对文章的理解,这样更有利于做主旨大意题。
3、重点敲定主旨题。主旨大意题提问的形式主要有两大类:一类是Main idea型;一类是Topic或Title型。
在解答这类试题时应注意以下几点:
a.读首句抓大意。
文化教育类阅读理解文章多采用说明文、议论文体裁,而这类文章大都采用文章段落的中心,即主题句在文章开头。因此,要寻找这类文章的主旨大意就需要研究文章的首句。
b.读尾句抓大意。
有时这类文章的主题句安排在文章的结尾,作为对全篇的总结。
c.读首段抓大意。
有些文章或段落的开头和结尾部分都有主题句。这种结构是为了突出主题思想而使用两次点题的写作方法。这两个主题句在句子结构和用词上有所不同,而且在内容上前句和后句也不重复。
d.从段落中抓大意。
有些文章或段落的主题句在文章中,这种文章或段落往往以一句话或几句话引出要表达的主题,在主题句出现后,再举例子陈述细节或继续论证。
e.归纳要点抓大意。
有些文章或段落无明显的主题句,只是暗示性地体现主题。这就要求同学们在阅读过程中根据文中所叙述的事实或线索来概括总结主旨大意。