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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    任务型阅读,每空一词。
    Is there a "success personality"-some winning combination of qualities that leads almost inevitably (必然
    地) to achievement? If so, exactly what is that secret success formula (公式), and can anyone develop it?
    At the Gallop Organization we recently focused in depth on success, inquiring into the attitudes of 1500
    distinguished people selected at random (任意地) from Who's Who in America. Our research finds out a
    number of qualities that occur regularly among top achievers. Here is one of the most important, that is
    common sense.
    Common sense is the most widely possessed quality of the people surveyed. 79 percent award themselves
    a top score in this quality. And 61 percent say that common sense is very important in contributing to their
    success.
    To most, common sense means the ability to present sound, practical judgments on everyday affairs. To
    do this, one has to remove extra ideas and get right to the key points of what matters. A Texas oil and gas
    businessman puts it this way:"The key ability for success is simplifying. In conduction of meeting and dealing
    with industry reducing a complex problem to the simplest term is highly important."
    Is common sense a quality a person is born with, or can you do something to increase it? The oil man's
    answer is that common sense can definitely be developed. He owes his to learning how to debate in school.
    Another way to increase your store of common sense is to observe it in others, learning from their-and your
    own-mistakes.
    Besides common sense, there are many other factors that influence success: knowing your field, self-
    reliance, intelligence, the ability to get things done, leadership, creativity, relationships with others, and of
    course, luck. But common sense stands out. If you develop these qualities, you'll succeed. And you might
    even find yourself listed in Who's Who someday.
    Topic: Secrets to Success
    Finding of the
    (1)_______
    Top achievers have some common (2)______, one of which is common
    sense.
    The most important
    quality
    79 percent of the people surveyed (3)_______ highly of common sense. And
    61 percent say it plays an important role in their success.
    Understanding of
    common sense
    To most, it means one is able to (4) _______ daily affairs reasonably by
    (5)_______ on what really counts.
    (6)_______ to get
    common sense
    ●(7)_______ it through activities like learning how to debate in school.
    ●Increasing it through (8)_______ by observing others.
    Other factors
    leading to success
    (9)_______ from common sense, many other factors contribute to success,
    luck (10)_______. But common sense is the most outstanding.

    本题信息:2009年0110期末题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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本试题 “任务型阅读,每空一词。Is there a "success personality"-some winning combination of qualities that leads almost inevitably (必然地) to achievement? ...” 主要考查您对

人生感悟类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。


生活感悟类阅读解题指导:

一、文章特点:

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。

二、解题技巧:

针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。


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