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初中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    Imagine one day the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to use for washing clothes. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?
    Probably not. But that is what kids in Yemen (也门) are experiencing (经历). According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.
    Because of the water shortage (短缺), the Yemen government often cuts the water supply (供应). Hannan, an 18-year-girl, tells the Teens, “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the next week there will be water only for a day or two.”
    Hannan says only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private (私人的) companies own the trucks, They travel around the city every day to sell water--- at very high prices.
    “ A lot of people can’t pay for it,” she says.
    The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.
    小题1:How old is Hannan?     
    A.She is eight.B.She is eighteen.C.She is seventeen.D.She is seven.
    小题2:The underlined word “that” means_______.
    A.buying water from shops
    B.having enough drinking water
    C.suffering(忍受) from water shortage
    D.washing clothes with used water
    小题3:From the passage, we know that ______.
    A.the people of Yemen don’t have to worry about water
    B.people in Yemen have no water to use during a bad week
    C.Sanna will have no drinking water in 10 years
    D.private companies make much money by selling water
    小题4:The Yemen government ______.
    A.may try to make use of seawater
    B.does nothing about the water problem
    C.only cares about rich people’s lives
    D.may solve the problem soon
    小题5:The writer wants to tell us ______.
    A.not to use seawater B.not to waste water
    C.to drink less water D.to sell water to Yemen

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度一般 来源:未知
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本试题 “Imagine one day the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t e...” 主要考查您对

人物传记类阅读

故事类阅读

日常生活类阅读

人生感悟类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 人物传记类阅读
  • 故事类阅读
  • 日常生活类阅读
  • 人生感悟类阅读
人物传记类阅读:
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

故事类阅读:
文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。


故事类阅读注意:
初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.
日常生活类阅读:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。
做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
人生感悟类阅读:
这类文章所涉及的人生道理和感悟也许平常我们在做这类阅读题的时候可能见过,所以注意不要把自己的日常经验带到考试中。
阅读这类题目,要注意阅读各段的首句和末句,因为往往它就是这段的中心句或者是作者的观点所在。
英语阅读题技巧:
(一)阅读的技巧
    1.阅读时不要出声,要养成快速阅读的好习惯。
    2.阅读时不要逐字阅读,要养成以意群为单位阅读的好习惯。
    3.学会找关键词、关键句。关键句通常位于段落的开头或结尾。
    4.学会根据上下文猜测生词的词义。
(二)答题的技巧
    1.通读全文,了解大意。
    2.带着问题,复读原文。
    3.理解识别,推断归纳。
    4.复核检查,确保无误。

人生感悟英语格言:
1、Great minds have purpose, others have wishes.
杰出的人有着目标,其他人只有愿望。
2、Being single is better than being in an unfaithful relationship.
比起谈着充满欺骗的恋爱,单身反而更好。
3、If you find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn’t lead anywhere.
太容易的路,可能根本就不能带你去任何地方。
4、Getting out of bed in winter is one of life’s hardest mission.
冬天,将自己从被窝里掏出来,是人生最难的任务之一了。
5、The future is scary but you can’t just run to the past cause it’s familiar.
未来会让人心生畏惧,但是我们却不能因为习惯了过去,就逃回过去。
6、I love it when I catch you looking at me then you smile and look away.
我喜欢这样的时刻:我抓到你正在看我,你笑了,然后害羞地别过脸去。
7、Having a calm smile to face with being disdained indicates kind of confidence.
被轻蔑的时候能平静的一笑,这是一种自信。
8、Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.
成功是,你即使跨过一个又一个失敗,但也沒有失去热情。
9、Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.
并不是你面对了,任何事情都能改变.但是,如果你不肯面对,那什么也变不了。
10、A guy who whispers in your ears, saying ” It’s alright, I’m here.” Holds you when you’re sad, and treasures everything about you. That’s the guy I want to give my heart to.
那个人会在耳边轻声说:没事,我在这。在你悲伤时给你依靠,与你相关的,他都珍视。有这样的人,我爱定了。
11、Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.
做你想做的梦吧,去你想去的地方吧,成为你想成为的人吧,因为你只有一次生命,一个机会去做所有那些你想做的事。
12、We all have moments of desperation. But if we can face them head on, that’s when we find out just how strong we really are.
我们都有绝望的时候,只有在勇敢面对时,我们才知道我们有多坚强。
13、If they throw stones at you, don’t throw back, use them to build your own foundation instead.
如果别人朝你扔石头,就不要扔回去了,留着作你建高楼的基石。
14、If your happiness depends on what somebody else does, I guess you do have a problem.
如果你的快乐与否取决于别人做了什么,我想,你真的有点问题。
15、When there’s no expectation, losing won’t bring hurt, gaining makes you surprised.
不去期望。失去了不会伤心,得到了便是惊喜。
16、Sometimes your plans don’t work out because God has better ones.
有时候,你的计划不奏效,是因为上天有更好的安排。
17、How much truth of heart in one’s life is told in a joke?
一辈子,有多少真心话,是以玩笑的方式说了出去?
18、A relationship should be between two people, not the whole world.
爱情是两个人的事,与旁人无关。
19、You can’t have a better tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.
如果你无法忘掉昨天,就不会有一个更好的明天。
20、Today, give a stranger one of your smiles. It might be the only sunshine he sees all day.
今天,给一个陌生人送上你的微笑吧。很可能,这是他一天中见到的唯一的阳光。