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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food
    is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.
    There are four main food groups altogether. Thedairy product (乳制品) group has food like milk,
    cheese and yoghurt. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group,
    and the bread and rice group. For each meal you should have at least one food from each of the four
    main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.
    It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all
    the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you cannot think quickly.
    Watching what you eat will help change your bad eating habits and keep your body healthy and
    strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games
    in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
    1. Which of the following diets is the best one?
    A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.
    B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.
    C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.
    D. Rice, bean curd, apples, fish and chicken.
    2. Which of the following is a good eating habit?
    A. Going to school without any breakfast.
    B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.
    C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.
    D. Having at least one food from each of the four groups.
    3. What does the writer mainly tell us in this passage?
    A. Every person needs food to grow well.
    B. Taking exercise can keep your body strong.
    C. The right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy.
    D. Enough energy helps people think more quickly.
    4. What does "watching" mean in the last paragraph?
    A. looking at
    B. looking out
    C. seeing
    D. taking care of
    5. Which is the BEST title for this passage?
    A. The Four Food Groups
    B. A Healthy Diet
    C. Your Body and Food
    D. Do some Exercise
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:段秀玲
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本试题 “阅读理解。A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of foodis very important. It can keep your bo...” 主要考查您对

健康环保类阅读

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  • 健康环保类阅读
健康环保类阅读:
本类型主要是围绕饮食健康、医疗卫生及环境保护等方面选取实际的材料来设题。
体裁有记叙文、说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类阅读题答题注意事项和技巧:
应试生态环保类题目时,在理解文章的基础上,要重点突破——归纳主旨大意技能,因为推断是以整体理解为基础的推断能力。
1.归纳主旨大意:
(1)寻找具体段落的中心思想的方法是:找出每小段的主题句。
主题句通常有这样的特点:
①有一个话题(topic);
②有阐述控制性概念,偶尔也可在一段中间;
③有的文章无明显主题句,主题句隐含在段意之中。这就需要读者进一步加工概括了。
(2)寻找整篇文章的中心思想的方法建立在寻找具体段落中心的基础上的。
应观察全文的结构安排,理解文章浓墨重笔写的“重心”,考虑文章组织材料及支撑性细节是服务于什么的,分析故事的发展结局都是围绕什么中心大意来安排的。
(3)典型错误:
①忽视文章的结构;
②混淆了中心与支撑细节或材料的区别;
③忽视文章表意的倾向性;
④漏掉了主要的特征词。

2.正确推理判断:
推理判断试题要求考生尽量考虑文中全部信息或事实,在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意,并作出正确的推理和判断。
(1)数据推断题
解答此类题,关键是要善于捕捉有关数字的信息,然后在透彻理解原文的字面意义和题意的基础上,运用自己的数学知识,对其进行分析、推算,从而得出正确的结论。
(2)知识推断题
根据文章中所阐述的细节,运用基础知识进行分析、推敲,从而得出符合文章原义的结论的一种推断方法。
(3)逻辑结论推断题
根据事实、论点、例证等一系列论据材料,不是根据自己的经验、态度、观点或爱好去理解文章的内涵。
解答这类题的前提是要首先获得短文的主题思想或列举的具体事实,然后按题意要求进行推断。
(4)对作者态度、倾向的推断题
作者的倾向和感情往往隐含在文章的字里行间,或流露于修饰的词语之中,因此,在推断过程中,应特别注意文中作者的措辞。