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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Tom Whittaker, born in England in 1949, is an amazing example of a Can Do person. The
    young man came to the United States in 1975, where he studied for a Master's in Arts. Although
    studying took up much of his time, he traveled throughout the US and Canada climbing many
    different types of rock walls. Thus, he made friends with many people with the same interest.
    However, on Thanksgiving Day in 1979, a car driven by a drunk driver lost control and
    suddenly turned into his lane(车道), striking the head of his vehicle. The injuries to both of his
    legs and feet resulted in the removal of one of his kneecaps(膝盖骨), and the amputation(截去
    )of his right foot.
    It wasn't easy, but after some time, with great effort and strong will, Tom rebuilt his hope
    for life. The report of his story moved the whole nation of America. Eventually he earned another
    master's degree and founded the Cooperative Wilderness Handicapped Outdoor Group. This
    program's success sent Tom around the world to spread his message that "it is not the falling
    down, but the getting back up that matters". He became a professor in Adventure Education
    at Prescott College in Arizona, where he taught the top outdoor leadership program in the nation.
    After 25 years of experience as a mountaineer, on May 27, 1998, Tom achieved his greatest
    accomplishment so far:reaching the peak of Mt. Everest. Tom was actually the first person with
    a disability to ever climb and stand on the peak of Mt. Everest. He realized that reaching the peak
    of Mt. Everest could do nothing to change his disability, but it could do a lot to change attitudes.
    Tom Whittaker wanted people to realize that disability is as much an attitude as it is a condition.
    1.For what did Tom Whittaker go to the US?
    A.To improve his climbing skills.
    B.To take his master's degree.
    C.To become a professional mountaineer.
    D.To meet other mountaineers in the US.
    2.What led to the accident that caused Tom Whittaker's disability?
    A.That his car was out of control.
    B.That he was driving on a wrong lane.
    C.That a drunk driver ran his car into Tom's.
    D.That he got drunk on Thanksgiving Day.
    3.When did Tom become a mountaineer?
    A.Shortly before he reached the peak of Mt. Everest.
    B.Two years before he went to the US.
    C.Shortly after he arrived in the US.
    D.After he recovered from the car accident.
    4.From the passage,we know that________.
    A.the disability once made Tom feel hopeless
    B.physical disability often determines a person's fate
    C.disabled people are more determined than healthy people
    D.few disabled people have an interest in climbing mountains
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:谢雪莲
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。