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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。

    We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and don't do a good job. Here are
    some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all,find out everything about your subject
    and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know
    about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material
    so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never forget your audience.
    Don't talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech,speak slowly and clearly
    and look at your audience. Pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chance to think
    over what you've said. Just remember: be prepared,know your subject and your audience,say what you have
    to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.
    1. We see the word "audience" many times. It infers to _______.
    A. subjects
    B. listeners
    C. viewers
    D. trainers
    2. When one is giving his speech, he should _______.
    A. let his eyes rest to the subject
    B. follow the audience step by step
    C. face the audience in a natural way
    D. look up and down from time to time
    3. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
    A. How to Improve One's Speech
    B. How to Remember the Audience
    C. How to Prepare the Material for a Speech
    D. How to Pick Out the Topic for a Speech
    本题信息:2011年北京模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张琳贺
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科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
答题技巧:
1. 加强整体意识,把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号,并给重要的句子和
   关键词做上记号,尤其是各段中心句,为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
2. 审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。