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高中二年级英语

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  • 完形填空

    第四部分:完成句子(共16小题;每空0.5分,满分20分)
    1.校长为他颁发了优秀学生奖。
    The headmaster          him         the        for excellent students.
    2.在某人受伤时,懂得急救知识能发挥重要的作用。
    It is a knowledge of                             can make a real difference when someone is hurt.
    3. 过去五年来,他一直致力于发展他的事业。
    For the last 5 years he                all his efforts                his business.
    4. 我们应该乐观向上,永远对生活保持一种积极的态度。
    We should be         and always keep a                          life.
    5. 为了图方便, 我把参考书放在书桌前。
    I keep my reference books near my desk               .
    6. 看起来一些自然灾害应归咎于全球变暖。
    It seems that global warming could be                        the natural disasters.
    7. 专家提出的计划得到了政府的认可。
    The project                by         has been accepted by the government.
    8. 尽量少吃脂肪和糖份含量过高的食品。
    Try to cut back on ______ ______ too much fat and sugar.
    9.                 (从……看来)what he said just now, he must be very cruel to others.
    10. A team of researchers studied Earth's Cracks for two years and was surprised to find that the cracks may                  (促进)Global Warming. 
    11. Though             money(缺钱),his parents still managed to send him to study abroad.
    12. Daily homework is necessary, but                         homework (作业量)should be limited,for a student’s all-around development is more important than anything else in his or her life. 
    13. You are                        (冒险)in lending him so much money.
    14. The teacher                (坚信)he is a talented student
    15. The rain was heavy, and       (结果)the land was flooded.
    16. He felt disappointed at the news, wandering in the street        (无目标).

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度一般 来源:未知
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本试题 “第四部分:完成句子(共16小题;每空0.5分,满分20分)1.校长为他颁发了优秀学生奖。The headmaster him the for excellent students.2.在某人受伤时,懂得急...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters