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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    One stormy night many years ago, an elderly man and his wife entered the hall of a small hotel in
    Philadelphia. Trying to get out of the rain, they came to the front desk hoping to get some shelter for the
    night.
    "Could you possibly give us a room here?" the husband asked.
    The clerk, a friendly man with a winning smile, looked at the couple and explained that there were threeconventionsin town. "All of our rooms are taken", the clerk said. "But I can't send a nice couple like you
    out into the rain at one o'clock in the morning. Would you perhaps be willing to sleep in my room? It's not exactly a suite, but it will be good enough to make you folks comfortable for the night."
    When the couple declined, the young man pressed on. "Don't worry about me. I'll make out just fine,"
    the clerk told them. So the couple agreed.
    As he paid his bill the next morning, the elderly man said to the clerk, "You are the kind of manager
    who should be the boss of the best hotel in the United States. Maybe some day I'll build one for you." The clerk looked at them and smiled. The three of them had a good laugh. As they drove away, the elderly
    couple agreed that the helpful clerk was indeed exceptional, as finding people who are both friendly and
    helpful isn't easy.
    Two years passed, the clerk had almost forgotten the incident when he received a letter from the old
    man. It recalled that stormy night and enclosed a round-trip ticket to New York, asking the young man to pay them a visit.
    The old man met him in New York, and led him to the corner of the Fifth Avenue and 34th Street. He
    then pointed to a great new building there, a pale reddish stone one, with turrets and watchtowers thrusting up to the sky. "That," said the older man, "is the hotel I have just built for you to manage." "You must be
    joking," the young man said. "I can assure you I am not," said the older man, a sly smile playing around his mouth.
    The older man's name was William Waldorf Astor, and that magnificent structure was the original
    Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The young clerk who became its first manager was George C. Boldt. This young
    clerk never foresaw the turn of events that would lead him to become the manager of one of the world's
    most glamorous hotels.
    1. Which of the statements about the story is NOT true?
    A. The story took place at about one a.m.
    B. The old couple was too poor to afford a luxurious room.
    C. The clerk was willing to help those in need.
    D. The clerk received an unexpected invitation from the old man.
    2. The underlined word "conventions" in Para. 3 can be replaced by ___________?
    A. rooms
    B. buildings
    C. meetings
    D. hotels
    3. Which of the following proverbs suits the story the best?
    A. Every little thing helps.
    B. Make hay while the sun shines.
    C. Man proposes, God disposes.
    D. One good turn deserves another
    本题信息:2011年期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张连飘(高中英语)
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故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。