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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Some doctors  think  that you should drink a glass of  water each morning .You should drink this
    water  first  before doing anything else.The  temperature  of  the  water  should  be  similar  to  body
    temperature: not hot,not cold.Why should we drink this water? Water helps your body in many ways.
    It helps clean out your kidneys (肾).It prepares your stomach for digestion (消化).Water can also
    help your intestines (肠) work better.After drinking water,the intestine can more easily get nutrient (营养) from your food.And water helps us to go to the bathroom more easily.
    Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day.But don't drink all of that
    water in one sitting.If you do,your kidneys have to work much harder.It's better to drink some in the
    morning and some in the afternoon.Some people think  it's  better  to  drink  between  meals and not
    during meals.They think water makes the juice produced  in  our stomachs thinner.It is no good for
    the digestion.
    Are you drinking enough water every day? Check the color of your urine (尿).If it is light yellow,
    you are probably drinking enough.If it is dark yellow,you probably need more water.A little more
    water each day could make you much healthier.
    1.What could be the title for this reading?

    A.Drink Water,Not Soft Drinks!  
    B.Drink During Meals.
    C.Drink Between Meals.            
    D.Drink Enough Water.


    2.Why is it helpful to drink water in the morning?
    A.Your kidney will work harder.
    B.Your intestines will work well.
    C.Your juice will be made thinner.
    D.Your urine will be pale yellow.
    3.Which of the following is NOT the reason to drink water?
    A.So your intestines will work well.
    B.To get more nutrient.
    C.To clean out your kidneys.
    D.To make your juices thinner.
    4.Why is it better to drink between meals?
    A.So you eat enough food.
    B.So you don't make your juice thinner.
    C.So you urine will not smell bad
    D.So you don't overwork your kidneys.
    5.Why is dark--colored urine a sign to drink more water?
    A.It shows our body is unhealthy.
    B.It means our kidneys are working too hard.
    C.Less water makes the color darker.
    D.It is the same color as our digestive juices.
    本题信息:2011年山东省期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:吴月晶(初中英语)
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本试题 “阅读理解。Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning .You should drink thiswater first before doing anything else.The...” 主要考查您对

健康环保类阅读

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  • 健康环保类阅读
健康环保类阅读:
本类型主要是围绕饮食健康、医疗卫生及环境保护等方面选取实际的材料来设题。
体裁有记叙文、说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类阅读题答题注意事项和技巧:
应试生态环保类题目时,在理解文章的基础上,要重点突破——归纳主旨大意技能,因为推断是以整体理解为基础的推断能力。
1.归纳主旨大意:
(1)寻找具体段落的中心思想的方法是:找出每小段的主题句。
主题句通常有这样的特点:
①有一个话题(topic);
②有阐述控制性概念,偶尔也可在一段中间;
③有的文章无明显主题句,主题句隐含在段意之中。这就需要读者进一步加工概括了。
(2)寻找整篇文章的中心思想的方法建立在寻找具体段落中心的基础上的。
应观察全文的结构安排,理解文章浓墨重笔写的“重心”,考虑文章组织材料及支撑性细节是服务于什么的,分析故事的发展结局都是围绕什么中心大意来安排的。
(3)典型错误:
①忽视文章的结构;
②混淆了中心与支撑细节或材料的区别;
③忽视文章表意的倾向性;
④漏掉了主要的特征词。

2.正确推理判断:
推理判断试题要求考生尽量考虑文中全部信息或事实,在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意,并作出正确的推理和判断。
(1)数据推断题
解答此类题,关键是要善于捕捉有关数字的信息,然后在透彻理解原文的字面意义和题意的基础上,运用自己的数学知识,对其进行分析、推算,从而得出正确的结论。
(2)知识推断题
根据文章中所阐述的细节,运用基础知识进行分析、推敲,从而得出符合文章原义的结论的一种推断方法。
(3)逻辑结论推断题
根据事实、论点、例证等一系列论据材料,不是根据自己的经验、态度、观点或爱好去理解文章的内涵。
解答这类题的前提是要首先获得短文的主题思想或列举的具体事实,然后按题意要求进行推断。
(4)对作者态度、倾向的推断题
作者的倾向和感情往往隐含在文章的字里行间,或流露于修饰的词语之中,因此,在推断过程中,应特别注意文中作者的措辞。