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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    Six Chinese Characters
    Dear students,  our country has a long history.  Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are particularly loved by Chinese people.  Here are the top six lucky ones.  Please note we use "pinyin" here because "pinyin" is the Chinese spelling system for the characters. For example, "fu" is the "pinyin" for good luck in Chinese.  "pinyin" "fu" is only the phonic   (语音的 )  part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck "fu",  you must read the Chinese character福 because "fu" also represents  (代表)  other Chinese characters that sound the same.
    1.福  "fu" means blessing,  good fortune,  good luck. Chinese character福 "fu" is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year. It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment.  The upside down福"fu" means good luck comes since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for "come".
    2.禄 "Iu" means prosperity.
    It is used to mean official's salary(薪水 ) in feudal (封建的 ) China.
    3. 寿 "shou" means longevity.
    Chinese character寿  "shou" also means life,  age or birthday.
    4.喜 "xi" is happiness.
    The doubled character喜 "xi" means double happiness. It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings.
    5.财  "cai" is wealth or money.
    Chinese often say "money can make a ghost turn a millstone". It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But, still-money can’t buy everything.
    6.和  "he" means harmomous.
    People's harmony is an important part of Chinese culture. When you have harmomous
    relations with others,   things will be a lot easier for you.
    小题1: What does the word "character" mean in this passage?
    A.性格B.汉字C.角色D.特征
    小题2:We use              to show how to read the Chinese characters.
    A."pinyin"B.spelling
    C.ChineseD.letters
    小题3: What does the upside down福  "fu" mean?
    A. It means coming .
    B. It means that good luck comes .
    C.It means good fortune.
    D.It means that "fu" is upside down.
    小题4:Which sentence is right according to the passage?
    A.Money is a ghost.
    B.Money can buy everything.
    C.Money is everything.
    D.Money isn’t everything.
    小题5: After reading the passage,  can we say that sound "he" only means harmony?
    A.No, we can't.B.Yes, we can.
    C.I know several words read as "he".D.Yes, you can.

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:未知
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本试题 “Six Chinese CharactersDear students, our country has a long history. Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are par...” 主要考查您对

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  • 政治经济类阅读
政治经济类阅读:
该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。
政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。
再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。

政治经济类阅读注意:
1、要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识;
2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇;
3、阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

政治经济类阅读技巧:
针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
1. 寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2. 剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3. 辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4. 寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。