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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    任务型阅读:请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
    注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
    Among rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than in
    Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour is the same in the United States as it
    is in France, Spain, and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
    In most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less.
    In other words, they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last
    fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But this is not true in
    the United States. One reason may be lower taxes in America, which increase the rewards to work. Another
    may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
    Longer hours do of course increase the GDP (国内生产总值). The United States has more of its people at
    work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result
    is that America's GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour is the same.
    It's not clear which of the two situations is better. It is too early to explain the different trends in happiness
    over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no
    progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life
    balance?
    Countries the United States countries in 1.               
    Differences working 2.               than in Europe choosing to work less hours deciding
    to "spend" a part of their extra income
    on a fuller 3.                life
    Similarities Productivity per hour is the same; it is growing at a
    4.               speed
    Reasons        ●5.               taxes in America
    ●more stisfying work,or less satisfying personal lives in 6.               
    7.                 ●The United States has 8.                of its people at work     
    ●America's 9.               per head is 40% higher than in France
    Influence       In the United States happiness has made 10.                progress since 1975,    
    while it has risen in Europe.

    本题信息:2010年期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “任务型阅读:请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Among rich countries, people ...” 主要考查您对

政治经济类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 政治经济类阅读

政治经济类文章的概念:

要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。


如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:

【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。