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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg for a few
    coins, do you hurry on, not knowing what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly hand over some money?
    What should our attitude to beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad
    stories. It must be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems cruel not
    to give some money to beggars.
    Certainly, most of the world's great religions (宗教) order us to be open-hearted and share what we
    have with those less fortunate than ourselves.But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally (道德
    方面) right in the old days,when one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed
    help,is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their arguments.
    First, some believe that many city beggars dress up on purpose to look pitiable and actually make a good
    living from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil (恶行). Secondly, there is the worry
    that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs.Thirdly,there is the opinion that there is no real
    excuse for begging. One might be poor,but that is no reason for losing one's sense of pride and
    self-dependence.
    Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be dealt with by the government rather than ordinary
    people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and receive help.
    It is hard to come to any final conclusion; there are various cases and we must deal with them differently.
    A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the
    moral goodness of the giver.
    1. What is mainly discussed in the passage?
    A. Moral deeds of people.
    B. Religious activities of the church.
    C. Moral goodness of the giver.
    D. Arguments on giving to beggars.
    2. What can we infer from the sentence "But has the world changed?" in the second paragraph?
    A. People no longer know who suffers misfortune in the village.
    B. Some people will not do what was morally right in the past.
    C. We don't meet with those who need help any more.
    D. Now it is the government's duty to help the beggars.
    3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
    A. Some people dress up to pretend to be beggars.
    B. Some beggars want money to help their children go to school.
    C. Some beggars use the money to buy drugs.
    D. Some beggars have no excuse for begging.
    4. In the last paragraph,the writer thinks that it is hard to come to any final conclusion, because _____.
    A. the cases can be so different
    B. there are so many beggars
    C. there is so much money wasted
    D. there are so many different arguments
    本题信息:2005年江西省高考真题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:姜雪
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日常生活类阅读

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  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。