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    阅读理解
    Harvard University named historian Drew Gilpin Faust as its first female president on Sunday, ending
    a lengthy and secretive search to find a successor(接任者)to Lawrence Summers .
    The seven-member Harvard Corporation elected Faust, a noted scholar on History of the American
    South and dean of Harvard's Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, as the university's 28th president.
    "This is a great day, and a historic day for Harvard." James R. Houghton, chairman of the presidential
    search committee, said in a statement. "Drew Faust is an inspiring and accomplished leader, a superb
    scholar, a dedicated(献身的) teacher, and a wonderful human being."
    Her selection is noteworthy given the heated debates over Summers' comments that genetic
    differences between the sexes might help explain the lack of women in top science jobs.
    Faust has been dean of Radcliffe since 2001, two years after the former women's college was
    combined into the university as a research center with a mission to study gender issues(性别问题).
    Some professors have quietlygrousedthat the 371-year-old university is appointing a fifth president
    who is not a scientist. No scientist has had the top job since James Bryant Conant retired in 1953; its last
    four have come from the fields of classics, law, literature and economics.
    Faust is the first Harvard president who did not receive a degree from the university since Charles
    Chauncy, a graduate of Cambridge University, who died in office in 1762. She attended the University
    of Pennsylvania.
    "Teaching staff turned to her constantly," said Sheldon Hackney, a former president of the University
    of Pennsylvania and historian who worked closely with Faust. "She's very clear. She has a sense of humor, but she's very strong-minded. You come to trust in her because she's so solid."

    1. Which might be the best title for the passage?

    A. Harvard named its 1st female president.
    B. History of Harvard University changed.
    C. Debates on female equality ended.
    D. Drew Gilpin Faust, a famous woman historian.

    2. Lawrence Summers held the view that ________.

    A. women cannot achieve as much as men in management
    B. women cannot hold important positions in society
    C. women can match men in science jobs
    D. few women make top scientists owing to genes

    3. The underlined word "groused" in the 6th paragraph means ________.

    A. approved
    B. commented
    C. complained
    D. indicated

    4. This passage probably appears in a________.

    A. biography
    B. personal letter
    C. research paper
    D. newspaper
    本题信息:2012年模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。


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