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初中三年级英语

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    More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It’s fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
    If you get on a bicycle and ride it, you may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your cars. You can bike to work and benefit (收益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.
    Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.
    Here are some of Health Benefits of Bicycling:
    ² Bicycling helps to prevent heart diseases.
    ² Bicycling helps to control your weight.
    A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
    ² Bicycling can improve your mood.
    Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
    ² Bicycling is healthier than driving.
    小题1:From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming more and more       .
    A.surprisingB.excitingC.expensiveD.welcomed
    小题2:When you are riding your bicycle around, you may       .
    A.pollute the environment around
    B.find something you didn’t notice
    C.go everywhere and use a little oil
    D.get off your bike and begin to work
    小题3:If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and       .
    A.put it at the station
    B.go on airline websites
    C.feel more self-confident
    D.take it onto a train with you
    小题4:One of the Health Benefits from bicycling is that       .
    A.you can fold the bicycle
    B.you will be friendly to others
    C.you will be more relaxed
    D.you may get fatter and fatter
    小题5:Which is TRUE according to the passage?
    A.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
    B.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.
    C.Common bikes can be taken by all airlines.
    D.There are fewer bicycles than cars on roads worldwide today.

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:未知
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received