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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    After their 15-year-old dog Bailey died in 2007, Ron and his wife, Ann, looked for months to find the
    right new pet. "I love dogs," says Ron, a worker at a health club in Waukesha, Wisconsin. "I can't imagine not having one."
    Finally, the couple spotted a young dog at the Humane Society in Milwaukee. His name was Oscar.
    "He was very attractive," says Ron, 65. Oscar quickly made himself at home, sleeping on his new owners' bed at night.
    A diabetic(糖尿病人) for 25 years, Ron faithfully took his medicine four times a day and generally
    had no problems. But on March 17, at about 3 a.m., he got out of bed to use the bathroom. Suddenly, he
    fell down to the floor. "I must have taken the wrong amount of medicine before I went to sleep, because
    my blood sugar was dangerously low," he says.
    "Normally, Oscar is very quiet and well-behaved," says Ron. "But when I hit the floor, he let out
    sounds like a wild animal."
    "Honestly, it sounded like the dog from hell," says Ann, who was awakened by the sound." I didn't
    know what the sound was. Then I saw my husband lying on the bathroom floor. He was cold." She ran
    for the phone and called an ambulance.
    Ron spent several hours in the hospital. By 6:30a.m., he was well enough to go home. "You would
    never suspect Oscar of any heroism." says his grateful owner. "He's a wonderful little guy. We are lucky
    enough to own him."
    Even before Oscar's heroic action, the couple had given their pet a new nickname(昵称). "We felt the
    name Oscar wasn't good enough," says Ron, "so sometimes we call him Eduardo"-more suitable, they
    think, for their dog.
    1. What was Ann doing when Ron went to the bathroom?
    A. She was sleeping.
    B. She was watching TV.
    C. She was taking care of Oscar.
    D. She was talking with someone on the phone.
    2. Why did Ron fell onto the floor in the bathroom?
    A. He forgot to take his medicine.
    B. The floor in the bathroom was too wet.
    C. He took the wrong amount of medicine.
    D. He is a diabetic and accidentally ate some sugar.
    3. Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. Oscar was 15 years old when he was found.
    B. The sound of Oscar was usually like a wild animal.
    C. Ron got diabetes when he was 40 years old.
    D. Ron had to take his medicine three times a day.
    4. From the passage we can learn that Oscar_______________.
    A. is a little noisy at home
    B. sleeps with his owners at night
    C. got his new nickname after the story
    D. was found at a health club in Waukesha
    本题信息:2012年吉林省期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。