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高中英语

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  • 完形填空

    第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Since my family were not going to be helpful, I decided I would look for one all by myself and not tell them about it till I’d got one.
    I had seen an agency (中介机构) advertised in a local newspaper.  I  rushed  out  of  the   36   in search of it. I was very excited and   37   as if I were going on the stage (舞台). I found the   38   easily and ran breathlessly through a door into a(n)   39  .
    The woman in the office looked carefully at me   40   through  her  glasses,  and  then   41   me in a low voice. I answered softly. All  of  a  sudden  I started  to  feel  rather   42  . She wondered why I was looking for this sort of   43  . I felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be   44   to get a job without   45  . I wondered whether I ought to leave   46   the telephone on her desk rang. I heard her   47  : “As a matter of fact, I’ve got someone in the office at this   48   moment who might   49  .” She wrote down a   50  , and held it out to me,  saying: “Ring  up  this  lady.  She  wants  a   51   immediately. In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people.”
    “Oh yes,” said I ——   52   having cooked for more than four in my life. I   53   her again and again, and rushed out to the   54   telephone box. I collected my thoughts, took a deep breath, and rang the number. I said confidently (有信心地) that I was just what she was looking for.
    I spent the next few hours   55   cook books.
    36. A. bed                   B. house                       C. agency                            D. office
    37. A. proud               B. pleased                     C. nervous                   D. worried
    38. A. family                     B. door                        C. place                        D. stage
    39. A. office               B. room                       C. hall                          D. house
    40. A. as usual             B. for a while               C. in a minute               D. once again
    41. A. advised             B. examined                 C. informed                  D. questioned
    42. A. encouraged        B. interesting                C. hopeless                   D. pleased
    43. A. place                B. job                          C. advice                      D. help
    44. A. difficult            B. helpless                    C. possible                    D. unusual
    45. A. ability               B. experience                C. knowledge             D. study
    46. A. after                 B. since                        C. until                        D. when
    47. A. whisper             B. say                          C. shout                       D. cry
    48. A. late                   B. early                        C. very                         D. important
    49. A. hire                  B. accept                      C. suit                          D. offer
    50. A. letter                B. name                       C. note                         D. number
    51. A. cook                 B. help                         C. teacher                     D. secretary
    52. A. almost                     B. never                       C. nearly                      D. really
    53. A. answered           B. promised                  C. thanked                    D. told
    54. A. outside              B. local                        C. farthest                    D. nearest
    55. A. borrowing         B. buying                            C. reading                    D. writing

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度一般 来源:未知
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本试题 “第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将...” 主要考查您对

序数词

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters