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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Three Frenchmen were sitting together to talk about their experience in England. The first said, "I once
    heard someone shout, 'Look out.' I put my head out of a window and a bucketful of water fell on me. It
    seems that 'Look out' may mean 'don't look out'."
    The second said, "I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, 'All hands on deck (甲板).' I put
    my hands on the deck and someone walked on them."
    Here's the third Frenchman's story. He once called early on an English friend and the maid (女仆) who
    came to the door said, "He's not up yet. Come back in half an hour." When the third came back half an hour
    later, the maid said, "He is not down yet." Then the third said, "If he's not up and he's not down, where is
    he?" The maid said, "When I say 'He's not up' it means he has not yet got up, and when I say 'He is not
    down yet' it means he has not yet come downstairs."
    1. When the first Frenchman heard someone shout, "Look out", it means "_____".
    [     ]

    A. to put your head out of the window and look
    B. I'm going to pour the water
    C. to be careful
    D. to help me
    2. When the captain shouted, "All hands on deck", it means "_____".
    [     ]

    A. to put both your right hand and left hand on deck
    B. to give your hands to me
    C. to shake your hand with me
    D. that all the sailors gather on deck
    3. When the maid said, "He's not up yet", she meant that "_____".
    [     ]

    A. he has not grown up yet
    B. he has not yet got up
    C. he has not woken up yet
    D. he has not yet come upstairs
    4. When the third Frenchman came back half an hour later, the English friend _____.
    [     ]

    A. was still in bed
    B. was having his breakfast
    C. was still in an upstairs room
    D. was going out for shopping
    5. The main idea of the article is _____.
    [     ]

    A. it's difficult for a foreigner to understand the language of other countries
    B. the Frenchmen had some trouble
    C. we should know the meanings of French words
    D. three Frenchmen and their friends had interesting experiences
    本题信息:2010年0116月考题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。Three Frenchmen were sitting together to talk about their experience in England. The first said, "I onceheard someone shout, 'Look out.' ...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。