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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    English families face being limited to 80 bags of rubbish a year. Households throwing away
    more waste will have to take it to the tip (垃圾站) or buy a limited number of extra bags.
    Doretta Cocks, protester of the Campaign for Weekly Waste Collections, said, "They must
    think we are fools. How can they claim to be concerned for the environment when they tell people
    to drive to the local tip? And what do you do if you don't have a car? Walk?"
    The plan ignores the voice from ministers to end such heavy-handedness (笨拙).
    It is to be carried out by the Tory-led council (市政厅) in Wokingham, Berkshire, and is
    already in operation in Brozbourne in Hertfordshire.
    Many of the 180 councils that still offer unlimited weekly rubbish collections are watching the
    trial.
    Wokingham officials have told residents that 75-litre bags will be given to each household and
    anything not left in them will not be collected.
    "Every household will receive 80 bags every year," it said. "You can buy extra bags in rolls of
    ten butthiswill not be encouraged."
    Families of five will get 100 rubbish bags a year and households of six or more will get 120.
    Residents will have a weekly recycling collection limited to cans, paper and cards, plastic bottles
    and so on.
    Plastic packaging and glass including bottles must either go with the general waste or be taken to
    recycling points. Green waste pick-ups cost an extra £60 a year.
    The council has told residents it will save £922,000 a year under the new system. There will be
    no local consultation (商讨) before it is introduced next April.
    1. What'  Doretta Cock's attitude towards the new plan?
    A. Satisfied.
    B. Curious.
    C. Angry.
    D. Interested.
    2. What does the underlined word "this" refer to in the seventh paragraph?

    A. Receiving 80 rubbish bags every year.      
    B. Buying extra bags every year.
    C. Driving to city tips.                    
    D. Getting 100 rubbish bags a year.


    3. It can be learned from the passage that        .
    A. the new plan is agreed by most ministers
    B. the new plan will waste a lot of money
    C. the government has asked for much advice of the new plan
    D. the new plan does not necessarily do good to the environment
    4. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
    A. English families are limited to 80 bags of rubbish a year
    B. English families can't clear away their rubbish
    C. English families are angry with their government
    D. English government pays no attention to residents' interest
    本题信息:2012年江苏期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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健康环保累阅读概念:

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。


健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
       第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
       第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
       第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
       从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
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2、组织(Organization):
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