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初中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。

         Jinan University has had a long and chequered history. Its forerunner, Jinan School, was founded in
    1907 at Nanjing, mainly for children of Chinese from abroad. It closed after the 1911 Revolution broke
    out, reopened in 1918 and then moved to Shanghai where it became Jinan University. During the war
    against Japnese invasion in 1937-45, it moved to Fujian Province, and, when the war ended, back to
    Shanghai. After the founding of New China in 1949, it was merged with other universities and colleges.
    In 1958 it was re-established in Guangzhou again as a school for Chinese students from abroad as well
    as from Hong Kong and Macao. The number of students reached 3,000.
          During the ten years of China's "cultural revolution" it was dissolved. In the spring of 1978 when the
    policy towards overseas Chinese was once again correctly implemented the State Council decided to
    restore Jinan University and it was formally opened in October.
          Jinan University, over the last 70 years, has produced a large number of talented graduates, some
    working in China, some abroad. Many have contributed to the Chinese revolution, to the building of New
    China and to friendly ties and cultural and economic exchanges with other countries.
          Jinan University, as time goes on, will make greater contributions to the training of the children of
    overseas Chinese and modernization of the motherland.


    1. Jinan University got its name           .
    [     ]

    A. in 1907
    B. in 1911
    C. in 1918
    D. in 1958
    2. Please arrange the places of Jinan University in time order.
    [     ]

    A. Guangzhou, Shanghai, Nanjing, Fujian, Guangzhou.
    B. Nanjing, Shanghai, Fujian, Guangzhou.
    C. Nanjing, Fujian, Shanghai, Guangzhou.
    D. Nanjing, Shanghai, Fujian, Shanghai, Guangzhou.
    3. How many students were there in the school in 1958?
    [     ]

    A. 1937
    B. 1978
    C. 3000
    D. 2000
    4. The university was closed in ______.
    [     ]

    A. 1918
    B. 1958
    C. 1968
    D. 1978
    5. What's the Chinese for "Jinan University"?
    [     ]

    A. 暨南大学
    B. 济南大学
    C. 吉南大学
    D. 济南学院
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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历史文化类阅读:
本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。


初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧:
一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理,阅读时要去掉杂念,心绪要安定,精神要专一,要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
切不可一遇到几个生词难句,就心烦意乱,失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们,任何恐慌,过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
因此,遇到困难一定要从容不迫,心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰,理解深刻。

二、要提高视读的速度,考阅读理解,从另一个方面来说,考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时,要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭,只要全篇理解了,个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测,去推断。

三、对文章的评价分析,一定要坚持“词不离句,句不离篇”,要理解文章作者的原意,而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
切记:一想当然,就会出错。

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