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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    I was on a train the other day, in an empty compartment, and I wanted to read the last part of a
    detective story. Then the door opened and a mother with two small children asked me, "may we sit here, Madam?" at first I wanted to say, "well, actually, I'm reading an exciting book and I'd like to finish it.
    Could you find another compartment?"
    But of course I said, "yes, certainly," I still had not finished that book. Unfortunately, I found it very
    difficult to say "No" to those magic words "May I …" or "would you mind if…Of course people usually
    ask permission to do quite harmless things, like using the telephone, turning the light on, opening the
    window and things like that. But then there are some funny requests. Some people even ask if they may
    wash their hands or take their coats off. On the other hand, very few smokers will bother to ask
    permission to smoke!
    But what about those difficult requests like, "Do you mind if I come round for a cup of coffee?" or "Is
    it all right if I bring the children to the party? They are very good really." The trouble is, I just don't have
    the nerve to refuse. Well, do you?
    1. The writer describes those requests as "magic words" because they ___
    A.  are amusing
    B.  are harmless
    C.  always work
    D.  are easily understood
    2. According to the writer, asking permission to smoke is ___
    A. a foolish request
    B. a difficult request
    C. an unnecessary request
    D. none of the above
    3. Difficult requests are those which____
    A. are never permitted
    B. are never refused
    C. make other people uneasy
    D. make other people unfortunate
    4. Which of the following may express the main idea of the passage?
    A. I'm a polite person
    B. Requests of different kinds
    C. How to make a request
    D. How to answer a request
    本题信息:2011年期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张铁富(高中英语)
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本试题 “阅读理解I was on a train the other day, in an empty compartment, and I wanted to read the last part of adetective story. Then the door opened and a...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。