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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    The day my boyfriend fell to his death,it started to snow,just like any November day,just like the
    bottom hadn't fallen out of my world when he freefell off the roof. His body. when I found it,was lightly
    covered with snow. It snowed almost every day for the next four months,while I sat on the couch and
    watched it pile up. One morning,I shuffleddownstairs and was surprised to see a snowplow clearing
    my driveway and the bent back of a woman shoveling(铲)my walk. I dropped to my knees,crawled
    through the living room. and back upstairs so those good people would not see me. I was embarrassed.
    My first thought was, how would I ever repay them? I didn't have the strength to brush my hair let alone
    shovel someone's walk.
    Before Jon's death,I took pride in the fact that I rarely asked for help or favors. I defined myself by
    my competence and independence. So who was I if I was no longer capable and busy?How could I
    respect myself if all I did was sit on the couch every day and watch the snow fall?
    Learning how to receive the love and support that came my way wash't easy. Friends cooked for
    me and 1 cried because I eouldn't even help them set the table. "I'm not usually this lazy," I wept. Finally,
    my friend Kathy sat down with me and said,"Mary,cooking for you is not a chore. I love you and I want
    to do it. It makes me feel good to be able to do something for you. "
    Over and over,I heard similar emotions from the people who supported me during those dark days.
    One very wise man told me,"You are not doing nothing. Being fully open to your sorrow may be the
    hardest work you will ever do. "
    I am not the person I once wfls,but in many ways I have changed for the better. The fabric of my life
    is now woven with gratitude and humility. I have been surprised to. learn that there is incredible freedom
    that comes from facing one's worst fear and walking away whole. I believe there is strength insurrender.
    1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A. The writer's boyfriend died when he fell off the roof he was repairing.
    B. The writer had been busy with her life before.
    C. The writer recovered from her sorrow quickly with his friend's help.
    D. The day her boyfriend died,it was snowing heavily.
    2. We can describe the writer before her boyfriend died as the following except      .
    A. hard-working
    B. independent
    C. smart
    D. capable
    3. The underlined word"shuffled"in Paragraph 1 probably means      .
    A. stepped steadily
    B. dragged slowly
    C. walked swiftly
    D. slipped sadly
    4. We can infer from the passage that      .
    A. the writer found her boy friend immediately he fell off the roof
    B. the writer became more strong-willed after Jon's death
    C. all the people around the writer were friendly and supported her
    D. before Jon's death,the writer never asked others for help
    5. The writer wrote the passage to      .
    A. share her sad story with us
    B. express her guilty conscience to the people who helped her
    C. show her gratitude to the people who love and support her
    D. tell us the changes she has made because of her boyfriend's death
    本题信息:2012年山东省模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘鸿娟
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。


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