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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    We can almost always find an opportunity for kindness. I filled my afternoon with small acts of
    kindness today and  they didn't take much time or effort, but I hope they made  a small difference to the
    people who received them.
    This afternoon I went out shopping. My first stop was the supermarket. I wanted to buy some bread
    with chocolate for my little daughter Rita. After I got the bread, I went on to my second stop-a local
    charity (慈善) bookshop. I wanted  to see if I could buy some books on unicorns for Rita.
    While I was there, I started a conversation with the shop assistant, during which she commented on
    the smell of my bread. I jokingly replied she could either avoid it (if she was on a diet) or go to the
    supermarket and get some. She replied she would prefer the second. "Even better. I will give you mine,"
    I said. I gave my bread to her and walked straight  out. She seemed a little surprised.
    When I came out, it was raining hard. Everyone looked  quitesoaked. They must have been running
    in the rain. I noticed a homeless lady selling the Big Issue (a magazine  that supports homeless people)
    and she looked especially cold, so I gave her all my money to buy her magazines.
    I then went back to my car. I had to pay for two hours of parking instead of one because I didn't
    have the correct change, so I still had an hour left on my parking. I waited until I saw a young couple
    drive in. I gave them one magazine and they were a little surprised and quite pleased.
    You see, doing acts of kindness is that easy.
    1. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
    A. Being kind to others nowadays is not easy.
    B. The writer did some acts of kindness today.
    C. The writer does some acts of kindness every day.
    D. Kindness always makes a difference to the receiver's life.
    2. What do we know about the bookshop mentioned in Paragraph 2?
    A. It is a children's bookstore.
    B. It mainly sells books about unicorns.
    C. It is located in a supermarket.
    D. It aims to make money to help others.
    3. It is implied in the passage that the shop assistant________.
    A. was trying her best to lose weight
    B. might like the smell of the bread very much
    C. would give the bread to someone homeless
    D. expected the writer would give her the bread
    4. What does the underlined word "soaked" in Paragraph 4 mean?
    A. Strange.
    B. Surprised.
    C. Wet.
    D. Excited.
    5. We infer that the writer wrote this passage to________.
    A. show off her acts of kindness
    B. tell us that people like being helped
    C. encourage us to do acts of kindness to others
    D. explain why we need to do acts of kindness
    本题信息:2012年山东省同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张铁富(高中英语)
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本试题 “We can almost always find an opportunity for kindness. I filled my afternoon with small acts ofkindness today and they didn't take much time or eff...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。