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高中三年级英语

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  • 完形填空
    完形填空。

         Just before Christmas 1978,Kenneth was a passenger in a car as it drove through the Navajo Nation.
    The night was dark,and the driver,an elderly woman,   1  and killed an eightyearold boy.
         Later,when he saw how sad the boy's family were,Kenneth made a(n)   2   .He would "do whatever
    it takes to make   3   happy at Christmas time".
         A year later,at the age of 18,he was living with his mother and younger brother.They were hardly
    making ends meet on his low wages,but Kenneth bought a used Santa suit and went around    4  people
    as poor as himself to give candy and fruit for families even more needy.
         Just before midnight on Christmas Eve,he went knocking on doors of   5   houses in the poorest
    section of the Navajo Nation.Many of the darkened homes didn't have   6   .
         Some families were   7    to open their doors so late at night."It's a man! He has a big bag!" He    8  
    a boy,holding up a lantern and watching from behind the curtains,tell his parents.Kenneth convinced them
    he was   9   .
         At every opened door,he   10    candies,oranges,toys and so on.Many Navajo kids had never seen 
      11   before,so his old costume and storebought beard didn't    12    them.It touched Kenneth that the
    kids were excited by so  13    .
         He  14   it up year after year,gathering more "elves (精灵)" to help him.His Christmas Eve  15    have
    grown into an annual Navajo feast with gifts of clothing,tools and toys for over 700 people.Kids who
    can't make it to the event because they're sick or lack transportation get a personal visit from Kenneth
    or one of his elves.
         "My grandfather taught me that you learn to be a man by sharing and by keeping promises," he says.


    (     )1. A.struck     
    (     )2.A.conclusion         
    (     )3.A.the family 
    (     )4.A.suggesting  
    (     )5.A.old 
    (     )6.A.electricity 
    (     )7.A.happy 
    (     )8.A.thought  
    (     )9.A.gentle  
    (     )10.A.reached for 
    (     )11.A.Kenneth 
    (     )12.A.disappoint  
    (     )13.A.much 
    (     )14.A.held  
    (     )15.A.gifts  


    本题信息:2013年同步题英语完形填空难度较难 来源:周洁琳(高中英语)
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。