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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    Dear Reader,
    Today I am going to ask you to support Wikipedia with a donation.
    Wikipedia is built differently from almost every other top 50 website.We have a small number of paid
    staff, just twentythree.Wikipedia content is free to use by anyone for any purpose.Our annual expenses are less than six million dollars.Wikipedia is run by the nonprofit Wikimedia Foundation, which I founded in
    2003.
    Wikipedia is driven by a global community of more than 150,000 volunteers-all devoted to sharing
    knowledge freely.Over almost eight years, these volunteers  have  contributed  more  than 11 million articles in 265 languages.More than 275 million people come to our website every month to access information,
    free of charge and free of advertising.
    But Wikipedia is more than a website.We share a common cause:Imagine a world in which every single person on the planet is given free access to the sum of all human knowledge.That's our commitment.
    Your donation helps us in several ways.Most importantly, you will help us cover the increasing cost of managing global traffic to one of the most popular websites on the Internet.Funds also help us improve the software that runs Wikipedia-making it easier to search, easier to read, and easier to write for.We are
    committed to increasing the free knowledge movement worldwide, by taking on new volunteers, and
    building strategic partnerships with institutions of culture and learning.
    Wikipedia is different.It's the largest encyclopedia (百科全书)  in history, written by volunteers.Like
    a national park or a school, we don't believe advertising should have a place in Wikipedia.We want to
    keep it free and strong, but we need the support of thousands of people like you.
    Thank you,
    Jimmy Wales
    1. What do the second and third paragraphs mainly talk about?
    A. Why you should donate to Wikipedia.
    B. How much the workers are paid.
    C. How Wikipedia is run.
    D. How many people contribute to Wikipedia.
    2. All the following are the reasons for the need of your donation EXCEPT________.
    A. to keep Wikipedia free for people all over the world
    B. to update the software that runs Wikipedia
    C. to raise the salaries of the staff
    D. to pay the cost of running the website
    3. What does the underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
    A. Free access to all human knowledge.
    B. Human knowledge.
    C. Every single person.
    D. A common cause.
    4. Which of the following is TRUE about Wikipedia?
    A. It only has 23 workers at present.
    B. It will run a national park or a school.
    C. It has got much help from other people.
    D. It may put some advertisements to earn money.
    5. What's the author's purpose of writing this text?
    A. To introduce the differences between Wikipedia and other websites.
    B. To improve the software that runs Wikipedia.
    C. To make Wikipedia more popular.
    D. To call on people to donate to Wikipedia.
    本题信息:2011年山西省同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张丽洁(高中英语)
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “阅读理解Dear Reader,Today I am going to ask you to support Wikipedia with a donation.Wikipedia is built differently from almost every other top 50 ...” 主要考查您对

日常生活类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。