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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    信息匹配  根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。
    选项中有一项为多余项
    A. Goods for auction sales
    B. Definition of bidding
    C. Way to sell more goods by auction
    D. Auction sales in history
    E. Brief introduction to auctions
    F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer
    1._____
    Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the
    crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or "bids", for the various items on sale. He
    encourages buyers to bid higher figures,and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the good.
    This is called "knocking down" the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small
    hammer on a table at which he stands.
    2._____
    The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin
    auction, meaning "increase". The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in
    the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, goods were often sold "by the candle", a short candle was lit by
    the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.
    3._____
    Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee skins, wool,
    tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property. Furniture pictures, rare
    books, old china and similar works of art.
    4. _____
    An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars often articles to be sold and where
    and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues
    are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together called a "lot" is usually given a number. The
    auctioneer need not begin with LOT I and continue in the order of numbers, he may wait until he notices
    the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.
    5._____
    The auctioneer's services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for.
    The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not
    waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and
    succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.
    本题信息:2012年模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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本试题 “信息匹配 根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项A. Goods for auction salesB. Definition of biddingC. Way...” 主要考查您对

日常生活类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。