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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解.
    The best thing you can say about the roofs of most city buildings is that you don't have
    to look at them much. That's very good, since an urban landscape viewed from above can
    be an unlovely thing-blockafterblockof tarred(铺有沥青的 ) black rooftops , stickyin
    summer. windswept in winter and ugly year-round.Or at least that's the way it used to be.
    But urban roofs are going green. Fnvironmental designers have begun to realize that the
    tops of buildings don't have to be wastelands. Indeed, they can be gardens, planted with
    grasses,flowers and bushes.
    A planted roof usually comes in one of two varieties : extensive or intensive. The
    extensive type is wide and shallow, with a soil depth of less than 8 inches, able to support
    smaller plants. The intensive type may be smaller,but it's relatively deeper and home to
    larger plants.
    Whatever the design,green roofs are not so simple as ordinary gardens. They have multiple
    layers beneath the soil, including a drainagelayer , waterproofing , structuralsupport , andso on.
    But this system can do a great deal of good. A recent paper in the joumal BioScience
    tells that green roofs can control temperature , contain water and clean the air. And most
    impressively , they can cut heat loss from a building by 50% ,lower air-conditioning costs
    by 25% , and reduce the urban-heated-island effect by 2℃.
    Of course,apart from the square feet greened and heat reduced. green roofs are even
    more valued since people can gain some psychological comfort simply by having a quiet
    place to go. As so often happens,what's good for the planet can also be good for the spirit.


    1.________2._________3.__________4.___________5.___________
    6.________7._________8.__________9.___________10.__________


    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:王振兴
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本试题 “阅读理解.The best thing you can say about the roofs of most city buildings is that you don't haveto look at them much. That's very good, since an u...” 主要考查您对

日常生活类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。