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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    任务型阅读。
    An earthquake can often cause damage. And although not all earthquakes are severe(严重), they
    help people to be aware of the proper way to prepare for such an event. Your level of preparation can
    directly affect your chance of survival.
    If you are outdoors, find an open area free of trees and tall buildings. If you are driving when an
    earthquake hits, slow down and stop in a clear place and stay in your car. Do not park near buildings
    or under bridges.
    If you are indoors, you must protect yourself from falling objects by finding a safe place in your
    home and protecting your body as much as possible. If you are in bed when the shaking starts, cover
    your head with a pillow. Also, you should fasten all possible objects to a wall, paying special attention
    to tall furniture. This will reduce the chance of the objects falling on top of someone and causing injury.
    A good way to protect yourself from possible falling debris(碎片)during an earthquake is to hide under
    something. This most often means a heavy table or desk which is large enough. It is important for you
    to know these areas before an earthquake. Make sure that all the family members know the best place
    to hide themselves in each area of the house.
    If you live in the place where earthquakes are possible, make sure you have ways to tell your family
    members your condition. All family members and friends should know how to get in touch with you after
    an earthquake. This will stop many people worrying about you and trying to get through to you after such
    a disaster. It is especially important for families with young children to practice what to do in an earthquake. Make sure your family has a plan of action, and decide a meeting place to go to after the earthquake.
    In an earthquake which causes great damage, it is important to have items on hand, water, food, medicine, a flashlight and so on. It is also wise to be prepared by taking a first-aid class to learn something useful
    for a possible disaster.
    Title: Preparations For An (1)_________
    Theme Whether you can (2)____________or not directly depends on whether you prepare well or not for an earthquake.
    When you stay (3)___________ ● Find an area without trees and buildings.
    ● Make your car slow down and park it in a (4)____________
    place.
    When you are indoors ● Cover your head with a pillow if you are in bed.
    ● Fix all possible objects to a wall, especially tall furniture.
    ●(5)____________ under something to avoid being hurt by falling
    things.
    ● Make sure that your family members are (6)____________
    with the arrangement of the house.
    If you live in a place with a high (7)___________ of earthquake ● Ensure that your family members know your (8)____________.
    ● Your friends and family members should know how to contact
    you.
    ● Family should (9)____________what to do in an earthquake.
    ● Prepare something of (10)____________and use just in case
    of possible disasters.

    本题信息:2012年江苏期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:姜雪
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “任务型阅读。An earthquake can often cause damage. And although not all earthquakes are severe(严重), theyhelp people to be aware of the proper way ...” 主要考查您对

日常生活类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。