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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    For most students in universities, 20,000 yuan is a big sum. But Xiao Wang paid the money soon after
    she learned that she could change to the popular Economics Department.
    But by paying 20,000 yuan with the help of her parents, Xiao Wang can study the economics major she
    prefers. "It is difficult for graduates (毕业生) in chemistry to find a good job in recent years," she said. Xiao
    Wang is only one of the many freshmen that pay to change to popular majors. Many universities throughout
    China offer similar services. The charge for changing majors are from 5,000 yuan t0 80,000 yuan, according
    to a recent report on the Yangzi Evening News. The fee (费用) is decided by university authorities based on
    the popularity of each major, the report said. The most popular majors include computer science, law, finance,
    information engineering and foreign languages.
    A saying popular among students may explain the phenomenon (现象). Studying a good major is much
    better than studying in a famous university.
    Some educators warn students against rushing blindly to today's popular majors. They may not be popular
    years later, the China Youth Daily said. But it seems that many students are career-oriented (以职业为宗旨的),
    instead of being interest-based.
    Freshmen are allowed to change to other departments, according to rules of the Ministry of Education. But
    there is no official rules on the charges. In spite of the high charges, demands to change majors are still
    increasing. The paper said about 100 students in the English language department of a school in Harbin changed
    from other departments. The department planned to admit only 50 freshmen this year.
    These charges have become a big income for some universities, the paper said. It is expected a normal
    school in Harbin will get an income of 30 million yuan this year.
    1. Xiao Wang would rather pay 20,000 yuan to choose the Economics Department because _____.
    A. her parents have persuaded her to do so
    B. she prefers to study the major
    C. it has a promising future
    D. transferring to another major is very popular in university
    2. The following are the most popular majors in China today except _____.
    A. law
    B. computer
    C. English
    D. teaching
    3. The fees that freshmen hand in to change to a new major are decided by _____.
    A. headmasters
    B. the Ministry of Education
    C. university authorities
    D. the China Youth Daily
    4. The writer wrote the passage to _____.
    A. encourage students to change to popular majors
    B. explain that is not right for universities to charge too much money
    C. tell us a new phenomenon that took place in universities
    D. warn the students to be careful if they want to change majors
    本题信息:2011年同步题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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社会现象类阅读

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  • 社会现象类阅读

社会现象类阅读概念:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。


社会现象类阅读解题技巧:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题,明确要求。
      在阅读文章前,最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章,可使思路更敏捷,而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。   
2、通读全文,抓住主要内容。
      在不影响理解的前提下,尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时,如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子,不要停下来苦思冥想,继续读下去,通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。   
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
      通读全文时,要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子,尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾,插在中间的很少。所以,文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述,因此要特别注意,彻底理解。   
4、有针对性地仔细阅读,找寻所需信息。
      在前面的基础上,可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过,而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读,还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来,逐条分析,综合判断,找出正确答案。   
5、进行合理的推理判断。
      对文章有了全面的了解之后,可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系,做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候,需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。   
6、认真复读,验证答案。
      要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些还未打上的题目,确保理解无误。