“Low *
carbon” becomes the most popular words these days because more and more people pay attention to our environment. Not only China but all other
1
concentrate on the topic of “low carbon”. Low carbon life
2
a kind of lifestyle in which people do their best to use less energy. The purpose of the lifestyle is to push us to
3
the environment.
Because of the fast increase of population and human *
desire, the human living environment, health and safety are
4
worse and worse. So we can say, the lifestyle is becoming the killer of the earth and human beings. Therefore, low carbon life is needed by man’s own health. So we should develop good
5
in our daily life. For example, when we go shopping, we’d better use
6
plastic bags. We should eat more
7
and less meat. As for clothing, we’d better buy the necessary clothes and not buy clothes with animal *
leather. As for housing, when building a
8
, we must use green material; buy the lights that need less energy and remember to
9
the lights when not needed; put rubbish into different kinds and recycle the useful things, like bottles and paper. As for transportation, we can
10
if you go to the places near your house. For short trips, we can ride a bike instead of driving a car. Try to use public transportations. As for working, companies should
11
clerks to use e-mail, MSN and other ways instead of using paper. We use paper only when necessary. For using
12 : If you don’t use computer in a short time, you can change the computer into its “sleep”.
Besides, we should try
13
best to tell the people around us the importance of the low carbon lifestyle. And we can also ask them to
14
us to take the low carbon life, in this way, not only can we make our city better,
15
also it’s good for ourselves.
In all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice.
| 小题1: | | A．countries | B．cities | C．towns | D．villages |
|
| 小题2: | | A．helps | B．means | C．lives | D．thinks |
|
| 小题3: | | A．keep | B．pollute | C．protect | D．make |
|
| 小题4: | | A．doing | B．trying | C．discovering | D．becoming |
|
| 小题5: | | A．lists | B．shops | C．decisions | D．habits |
|
| 小题6: | | A．more | B．less | C．fewer | D．many |
|
| 小题7: | | A．tea | B．vegetables | C．meat | D．food |
|
| 小题8: | | A．house | B．bridge | C．store | D．market |
|
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体裁有记叙文、说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类阅读题答题注意事项和技巧：
应试生态环保类题目时，在理解文章的基础上，要重点突破——归纳主旨大意技能，因为推断是以整体理解为基础的推断能力。
1.归纳主旨大意：
(1)寻找具体段落的中心思想的方法是：找出每小段的主题句。
主题句通常有这样的特点：
①有一个话题(topic)；
②有阐述控制性概念，偶尔也可在一段中间；
③有的文章无明显主题句，主题句隐含在段意之中。这就需要读者进一步加工概括了。
(2)寻找整篇文章的中心思想的方法建立在寻找具体段落中心的基础上的。
应观察全文的结构安排，理解文章浓墨重笔写的“重心”，考虑文章组织材料及支撑性细节是服务于什么的，分析故事的发展结局都是围绕什么中心大意来安排的。
(3)典型错误：
①忽视文章的结构；
②混淆了中心与支撑细节或材料的区别；
③忽视文章表意的倾向性；
④漏掉了主要的特征词。
2.正确推理判断：
推理判断试题要求考生尽量考虑文中全部信息或事实，在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意，并作出正确的推理和判断。
(1)数据推断题
解答此类题，关键是要善于捕捉有关数字的信息，然后在透彻理解原文的字面意义和题意的基础上，运用自己的数学知识，对其进行分析、推算，从而得出正确的结论。
(2)知识推断题
根据文章中所阐述的细节，运用基础知识进行分析、推敲，从而得出符合文章原义的结论的一种推断方法。
(3)逻辑结论推断题
根据事实、论点、例证等一系列论据材料，不是根据自己的经验、态度、观点或爱好去理解文章的内涵。
解答这类题的前提是要首先获得短文的主题思想或列举的具体事实，然后按题意要求进行推断。
(4)对作者态度、倾向的推断题
作者的倾向和感情往往隐含在文章的字里行间，或流露于修饰的词语之中，因此，在推断过程中，应特别注意文中作者的措辞。
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